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Synonyms

naive

American  
[nah-eev] / nɑˈiv /
Or naïve

adjective

  1. having or showing a lack of experience, judgment, or information; credulous.

    She's so naive she believes everything she reads.

    He has a very naive attitude toward politics.

  2. having or showing unaffected simplicity of nature or absence of artificiality; unsophisticated; ingenuous.

    Synonyms:
    plain, open, candid, guileless, artless, unaffected, simple
    Antonyms:
    artful, sophisticated
  3. having or marked by a simple, unaffectedly direct style reflecting little or no formal training or technique.

    valuable naive 19th-century American portrait paintings.

  4. not having previously been the subject of a scientific experiment, as an animal.


naive British  
/ naɪˈiːv /

adjective

    1. having or expressing innocence and credulity; ingenuous

    2. ( as collective noun; preceded by the )

      only the naive believed him

  1. artless or unsophisticated

  2. lacking developed powers of analysis, reasoning, or criticism

    a naive argument

  3. another word for primitive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. rare a person who is naive, esp in artistic style See primitive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

This word is spelled with a dieresis over the i (ï) in French, indicating that it is a separate vowel sound. Many people retain this spelling when writing in English.

Other Word Forms

  • naively adverb
  • naiveness noun
  • unnaive adjective

Etymology

Origin of naive

First recorded in 1645–55; from French, feminine of naïf, Old French naif “natural, instinctive,” from Latin nātīvus native

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Howe had called on Wissa to "max out" before the game, and he led the press effectively against a naive PSV side, who repeatedly played out from the back.

From BBC

“It is extremely hurtful. And it shows I have been incredibly naive.”

From The Wall Street Journal

He was not so naive as to think that shared economic progress would eliminate racial prejudice, but he saw it as a place to start.

From Salon

Gen Z isn’t naive or innumerate—it feels financially hopeless, so it bets on long shots.

From The Wall Street Journal

“When Lucy left the Vault, she was very innocent, very naive,” says Robertson-Dworet.

From Los Angeles Times