Nanjing

American  

[nahn-jing] / ˈnɑnˈdʒɪŋ /

(Older Spelling) Nanking or Nanching

noun

Pinyin.

1. a port in and the capital of Jiangsu province, in eastern China, on the Chang Jiang: a former capital of China.

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Nanjing British  

/ ˈnænˈtʃɪŋ, ˈnænˈkɪŋ, ˈnænˈdʒɪŋ /

noun

1. a port in E central China, capital of Jiangsu province, on the Yangtze River: capital of the Chinese empire and a literary centre from the 14th to 17th centuries; capital of Nationalist China (1928–37); site of a massacre of about 300 000 civilians by the invading Japanese army in 1937; university (1928). Pop: 2 806 000 (2005 est)

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Nanjing Cultural  

1. City in eastern China on the Yangtze River, northeast of Shanghai; an industrial and transportation center.

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During the Second Sino-Japanese War in the 1930s, Nanjing was the scene of a Japanese massacre (the Rape of Nanking) and became the seat of a puppet regime established by the Japanese.

China's imperial capital on several occasions, it was made capital of the Republic of China by Sun Yat-sen in 1912 after the Chinese Revolution, by Nationalist forces of Chiang Kai-shek from 1928 to 1937, and again from 1946 to 1949.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

Nanjing

The research, led by Shile Qi of the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, China, found that different conditions appear to be associated with distinct patterns of aging across the brain.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 29, 2026

Shares in the company, which was founded in Nanjing, China, in 2008 but is now headquartered in Singapore, tumbled by as much as 10%.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 1, 2026

Founded in the eastern Chinese city of Nanjing in 2012, Shein has become one of the world’s most popular fast-fashion brands by selling ultracheap, trendy apparel.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 13, 2026

He also lectures at the Nanjing Sport Institute.

From BBC ● Jun. 9, 2026

The Great Prosperity Market was on Nanjing Road, Shanghai’s busiest shopping street, only two blocks from our alley.

From "Red Scarf Girl: A Memoir of the Cultural Revolution" by Ji-li Jiang