Mongol
Americannoun
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a member of a pastoral people now living chiefly in Mongolia.
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Anthropology. (no longer in technical use) a person having Mongoloid characteristics.
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any Mongolian language.
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(often lowercase) (no longer in technical use; now considered offensive) a person affected with Down syndrome.
adjective
noun
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a native or inhabitant of Mongolia, esp a nomad
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the Mongolian language
noun
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of Mongol
First recorded in 1610–20; from French mongal, ultimately from Mongolian Mongol, possibly from mong “brave”
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Erdenes Mongol has a 34% stake in Oyu Tolgoi, while Rio Tinto owns the rest and manages the operation.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 10, 2026
The chart extends from the islands of the North Atlantic Ocean to the Mongol empire’s Golden Horde in what is now Eastern Europe.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 25, 2023
He gave the president a copy of a missive between Pope Innocent IV and the third Mongol emperor, Guyug, in 1246.
From Reuters ● Sep. 2, 2023
Francis arrives in the Mongol capital Ulaanbaatar on Friday morning after an overnight flight passing through Chinese airspace, which will give him a rare opportunity to send a note of greetings to President Xi Jinping.
From Seattle Times ● Aug. 31, 2023
More complex units don’t always conquer less complex ones but may succumb to them, as when the Roman and Chinese Empires were overrun by “barbarian” and Mongol chiefdoms, respectively.
From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.