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nephridium

American  
[nuh-frid-ee-uhm] / nəˈfrɪd i əm /

noun

Zoology.
  • nephridia
    plural
  1. the excretory organ of many invertebrates, consisting of a tubule with one end opening into the body cavity and the other opening into a pore at the body surface.


nephridium British  
/ nɪˈfrɪdɪəm /

noun

  1. a simple excretory organ of many invertebrates, consisting of a tube through which waste products pass to the exterior

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of nephridium

From New Latin, dating back to 1875–80; see origin at nephr-, -idium


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Beating cilia at the opening of the nephridium draw water from the coelom into a tubule.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

The nephridium is connected to the barrier separating the compartments, and consists of a long coil connected to a trumpet-like bell.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015

The network is, however, of the duct of the nephridium, possibly ectodermic in origin, and does not affect the glandular tubes which remain undivided and with one coelomic funnel each.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 7 "Cerargyrite" to "Charing Cross" by Various

A growth both of the funnel, which becomes multicellular, and of the rest of the nephridium produces the adult nephridia of the genera mentioned.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 7 "Cerargyrite" to "Charing Cross" by Various

No viscero-pericardial pores are present on the surface of the pallial chamber, since in the Dibranchiata the viscero-pericardial sac opens by a pore into each nephridium instead of directly to the surface.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics" by Various

For example, contractile vacuoles are common in microorganisms; flame cells and nephridia in certain species and worms, and Malpighian tubules in insects are other examples of excretory systems.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

A pair of nephridia is present on each segment of the earthworm.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Typically, body fluid enters nephridia and becomes more concentrated as it moves through the tubes.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2018

Respiration is facilitated by a pair of ctenidia, whereas excretion and osmoregulation are brought about by a pair of nephridia.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015

In the genital segments of Eudrilus the nephridia are present, but the funnels have not been found though they are obvious in other segments.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 7 "Cerargyrite" to "Charing Cross" by Various

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