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nephrite

American  
[nef-rahyt] / ˈnɛf raɪt /

noun

  1. Mineralogy. a compact or fibrous variety of actinolite, varying from whitish to dark green: a form of jade.


nephrite British  
/ ˈnɛfraɪt /

noun

  1. Also called: kidney stone. a tough fibrous amphibole mineral: a variety of jade consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form. Formula: Ca 2 Mg 5 Si 8 O 22 (OH) 2

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

nephrite Scientific  
/ nĕf′rīt′ /
  1. A green to blue variety of jade. Nephrite is an amphibole and is the least precious form of jade. Chemical formula: Ca 2 (Mg,Fe) 5 Si 8 O 22 (OH) 2 .


Etymology

Origin of nephrite

From the German word Nephrit, dating back to 1785–95. See nephr-, -ite 1


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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The bad news for the Richmond museum: Most of Mrs. Pratt’s two dozen flowers made of semiprecious stones like nephrite and bowenite are Fauxbergé.

From New York Times ● Jun. 30, 2011

And it may in fact be any one of three very hard minerals: nephrite, jadeite and chloromelanite.

From Time Magazine Archive

It is carved out of nephrite or jade, and is deposited upon a curious table of inlaid ancient marbles.

From How to See the British Museum in Four Visits by W. Blanchard Jerrold

It is a kind of nephrite or jade, a mineral which usually occurs in talcose or magnesian rocks.

From Roman Mosaics Or, Studies in Rome and Its Neighbourhood by Hugh Macmillan

The walls and pillars are inlaid with costly stones of various shapes: lapis-lazuli and malachite, nephrite and agate.

From From Pole to Pole A Book for Young People by Sven Anders Hedin

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