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nettle

American  
[net-l] / ˈnɛt l /

noun

  1. any plant of the genus Urtica, covered with stinging hairs.

  2. any of various allied or similar plants.


verb (used with object)

nettles, present (3rd person singular) nettled, past participle, past nettling present participle
  1. to irritate, annoy, or provoke.

  2. to sting as a nettle does.

idioms

  1. grasp the nettle, to undertake or tackle an unpleasant task.

nettle British  
/ ˈnɛtəl /

noun

  1. any weedy plant of the temperate urticaceous genus Urtica, such as U. dioica ( stinging nettle ), having serrated leaves with stinging hairs and greenish flowers

  2. any of various other urticaceous plants with stinging hairs or spines

  3. any of various plants that resemble urticaceous nettles, such as the dead-nettle, hemp nettle, and horse nettle

  4. to attempt or approach something with boldness and courage

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to bother; irritate

  2. to sting as a nettle does

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of nettle

before 900; Middle English; Old English netele (noun); cognate with Dutch netel, German Nessel, Norwegian netla

Explanation

If you know what a nettle is—it's a plant with stinging hairs—then you'll have no trouble remembering the verb nettle: it means to annoy, bother, irritate, or bedevil. A kid sister, a mosquito, an angry boyfriend, or a hot, muggy day: all of these are examples of things that might nettle a person. When you nettle someone, you act like a nettle; you annoy, bother, and generally tick off a person. The person who nettles you can be called nettlesome, which means that they're acting like a nettle. I find that the very sound of his voice nettles me. The sound alone makes me wish he would just shut up.

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Vocabulary lists containing nettle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Within hours, my menu, printed daily in the kitchen of a little French cafe in Friday Harbor, boasted Nettle Soup.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 18, 2023

Washington stands quietly in the back, letting Andrea Jimenez of Herb Walk LA guide the group in identifying over 10 plants from Stinging Nettle to California sagebrush.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 28, 2023

The World Nettle Eating Competition sees hopefuls try and chew their way through as many stinging nettles as they can in one hour.

From BBC • Jun. 24, 2022

Despite disagreeing with the visa cancellation, Newman had “no right to treat it as nought”, Nettle said.

From The Guardian • Oct. 2, 2015

Turner was thinking this when Nettle gripped his arm and pointed.

From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan

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