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neuroticism

American  
[noo-rot-uh-siz-uhm, nyoo-] / nʊˈrɒt əˌsɪz əm, nyʊ- /

noun

  1. the state of having traits or symptoms characteristic of neurosis.


neuroticism British  
/ njʊˈrɒtɪˌsɪzəm /

noun

  1. a personality trait characterized by instability, anxiety, aggression, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of neuroticism

First recorded in 1895–1900; neurotic 1 + -ism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"We estimate a shift in neuroticism and conscientiousness at the population level," McFarland said.

From Science Daily • Dec. 4, 2024

For example, research shows that women who are higher in neuroticism and perfectionism, lower in self-compassion or lower in self-efficacy are all more likely to struggle with negative body image.

From Salon • Feb. 22, 2024

Psychologists use personality traits such as extroversion, neuroticism or anxiety as a means of characterizing typical patterns of thought, emotion and behavior that differ from one person to the next.

From Scientific American • Apr. 5, 2023

And then, of course, there’s this: “Females on average score higher than males on the personality trait of neuroticism, defined as anxiety, emotional volatility, and susceptibility to depression.”

From Slate • Mar. 23, 2023

And having said thus much, I think that I may let the matter of religion and neuroticism drop.

From Varieties of Religious Experience, a Study in Human Nature by James, William