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levirate

American  
[lev-er-it, -uh-reyt, lee-ver-it, -vuh-reyt] / ˈlɛv ər ɪt, -əˌreɪt, ˈli vər ɪt, -vəˌreɪt /

noun

  1. a marriage custom in which a man marries his brother's widow.


levirate British  
/ ˌlɛvɪˈrætɪk, ˈlɛvɪrɪt /

noun

  1. the practice, required by Old Testament law, of marrying the widow of one's brother

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of levirate

First recorded in 1715–25; from Latin lēvir “husband's brother” (akin to Greek dāḗr, Sanskrit devar, Old English tācor ) + -ate 3

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Several independent cases show that these communities practised so-called levirate unions.

From Science Daily Apr. 24, 2024

Practices such as the levirate, in which a young male marries his elder brother’s widow, were used widely by Inner Asian Steppe peoples and adopted by a number of early Korean ruling families.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

The levirate, or marriage with deceased husband's brother, seems to have had no place in Greek family law.

From On The Structure of Greek Tribal Society: An Essay by Seebohm, Hugh E. (Hugh Exton)

But this exists in Manu, side by side with the above-mentioned custom of levirate proper.

From On The Structure of Greek Tribal Society: An Essay by Seebohm, Hugh E. (Hugh Exton)

He regards this rather unfortunately named custom of the levirate as having its root in group marriage.

From Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia by Thomas, Northcote Whitridge

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