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nictitating membrane

American  
[nik-ti-tey-ting mem-breyn] / ˈnɪk tɪˌteɪ tɪŋ ˈmɛm breɪn /

noun

  1. a thin membrane, or inner or third eyelid, present in many animals, capable of being drawn across the eyeball, as for protection.


nictitating membrane British  
/ ˈnɪktɪˌteɪtɪŋ /

noun

  1. Also called: third eyelid.   haw.  (in reptiles, birds, and some mammals) a thin fold of skin beneath the eyelid that can be drawn across the eye

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

nictitating membrane Scientific  
/ nĭktĭ-tā′tĭng /
  1. A transparent inner eyelid in birds, reptiles, amphibians, and some mammals that protects and moistens the eye without blocking vision.


Etymology

Origin of nictitating membrane

1705–15; nictitate ( def. ) + -ing 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Separately, the sclera, the eye’s outer layer, would most closely resemble those of horses and cows and include a nictitating membrane, the built-in goggles that make it possible to see underwater.

From New York Times

In her 2018 special “Elder Millennial,” she references a nictitating membrane, the translucent inner eyelid typically found in reptiles and birds.

From Los Angeles Times

A thin nictitating membrane covers their eyes to protect against sandstorms, and bushy eyebrows and a double row of extra-long lashes help to keep sand out.

From National Geographic

A cat has upper and lower eyelids that meet when the eye closes, along with a mysterious third eyelid—more properly called the palpebra tertia, also known as the nictitating membrane or “haw.”

From Scientific American

A nictitating membrane lowered itself over her eyes.

From Literature