nitromethane

American  

[nahy-truh-meth-eyn] / ˌnaɪ trəˈmɛθ eɪn /

noun

Chemistry.

1. a colorless, oily, slightly water-soluble, poisonous liquid, CH 3 NO 2 , used chiefly as a solvent, rocket fuel, and gasoline additive and in organic synthesis.

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nitromethane British  

/ ˌnaɪtrəʊˈmiːθeɪn /

noun

1. an oily colourless liquid obtained from methane and used as a solvent and rocket fuel and in the manufacture of synthetic resins. Formula: CH 3 NO 2

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Etymology

Origin of nitromethane

First recorded in 1870–75; nitro- + methane

Example Sentences

Nitromethane fuel is pouring into the eight cylinders at a rate of up to 115 gallons a minute.

From New York Times

A commercial solvent used to clean the plates of printing presses, nitromethane contains oxygen, so it can burn with less atmospheric oxygen than gasoline.

From New York Times

In fact, an engine can burn approximately eight times more nitromethane than gasoline in one stroke of a cylinder.

From New York Times

Gasoline has higher specific energy than nitromethane, but because so much more nitromethane can be burned, it can produce more than twice as much power as gasoline when combined with the same amount of oxygen.

From New York Times

Since nitromethane can produce a lot of power with only atmospheric oxygen, packing more air into every cylinder with a huge air pump increases the power output by several multiples.

From New York Times