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nuclear fuel

American  
[noo-klee-er fyoo-uhl, nyoo-] / ˈnu kli ər ˈfju əl, ˈnju- /

noun

  1. Physics. fissile or fertile material that undergoes fission in a nuclear reactor.

  2. any light element, as hydrogen or helium, that undergoes fusion and gives off energy within the interior of stars.


nuclear fuel British  

noun

  1. a fuel that provides nuclear energy, used in nuclear power stations, nuclear submarines, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pronunciation

See nuclear ( def. ).

Etymology

Origin of nuclear fuel

First recorded in 1945–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“At the same time, the nuclear fuel supply chain is not yet fully engaged in responding to this rising demand outlook despite significant increases in prices,” he says.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 10, 2026

Spent nuclear fuel is stored in lead and stainless steel casks and bolted into concrete at a specially built pad at Diablo.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 16, 2026

Initial results from JUNO-TAO, presented at Neutrino 2026, show that researchers are also using reactor-off data to study the faint antineutrino signal produced by spent nuclear fuel.

From Science Daily Aug. 14, 2026

However, it needs to be "enriched" first, a process that involves increasing the concentration of uranium-235 isotope - the essential component of nuclear fuel.

From BBC Jun. 13, 2026

While uranium 235 fissions easily, nuclear fuel is not pure—it is made mostly of uranium 238, which does not fission.

From "Meltdown" by Deirdre Langeland

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