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nymph

American  
[nimf] / nɪmf /

noun

  • nymphs
    plural
  1. one of a numerous class of lesser deities of mythology, conceived of as beautiful maidens inhabiting the sea, rivers, woods, trees, mountains, meadows, etc., and frequently mentioned as attending a superior deity.

    Synonyms:
    hamadryad, dryad, oread, naiad
  2. a beautiful or graceful young woman.

  3. a maiden.

  4. the young of an insect that undergoes incomplete metamorphosis.


nymph British  
/ nɪmf /

noun

  1. myth a spirit of nature envisaged as a beautiful maiden

  2. poetic a beautiful young woman

  3. the immature form of some insects, such as the dragonfly and mayfly, and certain arthropods. Nymphs resemble the adult, apart from having underdeveloped reproductive organs and (in the case of insects) wings, and develop into the adult without a pupal stage

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

nymph Scientific  
/ nĭmf /
  1. The immature form of those insects that do not pass through a pupal stage. Nymphs usually resemble the adults, but are smaller, lack fully developed wings, and are sexually immature.

  2. Compare imago larva pupa


Synonym Usage

See sylph.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of nymph

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English nimphe, from Latin nympha, from Greek nýmphē “bride, nymph”


Explanation

If you're excited to have spotted a nymph, you must take an interest in attractive young women or in bugs. It's really none of my business either way. The word nymph comes straight out of Greek mythology, where it described nature spirits in the form of young women usually found in the woods. When you didn't return to the campsite for so long, I thought you'd either been eaten by a bear or run off with a nymph. What do you mean you ran off with a bear? Or were you just out looking for the insect larva kind of nymphs?

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing nymph

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He visited many lands, but mostly dwelt with the nymph Calypso on her island.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 4, 2026

Theron plays the nymph Calypso, who keeps Odysseus enchanted on her island for seven years.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 7, 2026

Hidden in plain sight, an ambush bug nymph waits motionless inside a flower in Michigan.

From BBC ● Mar. 25, 2026

Echo is presumably the tragic nymph of mythology who was cursed by Hera to be little more than a voice that could only repeat the last words spoken to her.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 20, 2026

As for a sail, the lovely nymph Kalypso brought him a cloth so he could make that, too.

From "The Odyssey" by Homer

The parade theme was “Tales of the Seven Seas,” and in the downpour, 30 flowered nymphs were washed off one float.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 17, 2026

They hoped to disrupt the molting process of cicada nymphs, which need to shed their outer layer to emerge as adults.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 30, 2026

Back at Paultons Park the zoo had devised miniature vases designed to keep the stems alive while preventing any newly hatched nymphs from falling into water.

From BBC ● Jul. 9, 2026

Eventually, the cicada nymphs will hatch, fall into the ground, burrow down, and start their 13- and 17-year cycles all over again.

From Salon ● May 16, 2024

The old satyr clapped his hands, and a bunch of nymphs melted out of the trees with platters of vegetables, fruits, tin cans, and other goat delicacies.

From "The Battle of the Labyrinth" by Rick Riordan

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