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obstetric

American  
[uhb-ste-trik] / əbˈstɛ trɪk /
Also obstetrical

adjective

  1. of or relating to the care and treatment of women in childbirth and during the period before and after delivery.

  2. of or relating to childbirth or obstetrics. OB, ob


obstetric British  
/ ɒbˈstɛtrɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to childbirth or obstetrics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of obstetric

First recorded in 1735–45; from New Latin obstetrīcus “pertaining to a midwife,” alteration of Latin obstetrīcius, derivative of obstetrīx, equivalent to ob- ob- + ste- (combining form of stāre to stand ) + -trīx -trix

Explanation

The adjective obstetric describes things having something to do with childbirth. Much of an obstetric nurse's job, for example, is helping laboring mothers. If you go to medical school, you might have an obstetric textbook, and later you'll probably do a residency in the obstetric area of a hospital, where women give birth. The field is called obstetrics, and both words (along with the alternative adjective obstetrical) come from the Modern Latin root obstetrix, which means "midwife," or literally, "one who stands opposite."

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