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Synonyms

obstruction

American  
[uhb-struhk-shuhn] / əbˈstrʌk ʃən /

noun

  1. something that obstructs, blocks, or closes up with an obstacle or obstacles; obstacle or hindrance.

    obstructions to navigation.

    Synonyms:
    impediment, bar, barrier
    Antonyms:
    encouragement
  2. an act or instance of obstructing.

  3. the state of being obstructed.

    Synonyms:
    stoppage
    Antonyms:
    encouragement
  4. the delaying or preventing of business before a deliberative body, especially a legislative group, by parliamentary contrivances.


obstruction British  
/ əbˈstrʌkʃən /

noun

  1. a person or thing that obstructs

  2. the act or an instance of obstructing

  3. delay of business, esp in a legislature by means of procedural devices

  4. sport the act of unfairly impeding an opposing player

  5. the state or condition of being obstructed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See obstacle.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of obstruction

First recorded in 1525–35; from Latin obstructiōn- (stem of obstructiō ) “barrier.” See obstruct, -ion

Explanation

An obstruction blocks things, like a roadblock prevents drivers to enter a street or a piece of food cuts off your windpipe. All types of obstructions block things. If you put a shelf in your doorway, that would be an obstruction: people would have a hard time getting around it. In football, offensive linemen try to be obstructions: they stand between the defense and the quarterback. Legally, if someone lies to the police or withholds evidence, they are an obstruction to justice, because they're preventing the police from doing their jobs. All obstructions are impediments; obstructions are in the way.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing obstruction

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Due to those actions and Zacharia Branch’s failure to comply with multiple verbal lawful commands, he was placed under arrest for misdemeanor Obstruction of LEO and received a citation for Obstructing Public Sidewalks.”

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 20, 2026

Obstruction Point Road will also be open to vehicles, but visitors should be prepared for an 8-mile gravel, narrow and winding mountain road with steep drop-offs.

From Seattle Times • Jun. 22, 2023

Obstruction of justice is a particularly difficult charge to defend against, attorney Mark MacDougall said.

From Reuters • Jun. 10, 2023

Obstruction of justice is punishable by up to 20 years in prison, and conspiring to obstruct justice carries a maximum two-year sentence.

From Washington Post • Dec. 21, 2022

Obstruction, he noted, appeared to be these private detectives’ “sole object,” adding, “Someone must be paying them to do this.”

From "Killers of the Flower Moon" by David Grann