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Showing results for oligodendrocyte. Search instead for oligodendroblast.

oligodendrocyte

British  
/ ˌɒlɪɡəʊˈdɛndrəʊsaɪt /

noun

  1. anatomy a glial cell involved in the formation of the myelin sheaths of nerve cell axons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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The findings suggest that maintaining healthy oligodendrocyte function could become an important strategy for protecting memory and thinking abilities as people grow older.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 17, 2026

"Disruptions in axonal glucose metabolism due to oligodendrocyte dysfunction could lead to nerve damage, which is a concern in aging and several neurodegenerative diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease," says Aiman Saab.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 31, 2024

When the myelin is detached from the axon, the outer layer withdraws into an oligodendrocyte, thinning the sheath.

From Scientific American ● Mar. 12, 2020

A single Schwann cell insulates a segment of a peripheral nerve, whereas in the CNS, an oligodendrocyte may provide insulation for a few separate axon segments.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

One oligodendrocyte will provide the myelin for multiple axon segments, either for the same axon or for separate axons.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

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