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ontological argument

American  

noun

Philosophy.
  1. an a priori argument for the existence of God, asserting that as existence is a perfection, and as God is conceived of as the most perfect being, it follows that God must exist; originated by Anselm, later used by Duns Scotus, Descartes, and Leibniz.


ontological argument British  

noun

  1. the traditional a priori argument for the existence of God on the grounds that the concept itself necessitates existence Compare cosmological argument teleological argument

  2. any analogous argument from the nature of some concept to the existence of whatever instantiates it

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ontological argument

First recorded in 1875–80


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Explain Anselm’s ontological argument for the existence of God.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 15, 2022

In addition to their hypothetical argument, the Congress also made an ontological argument.

From Slate ● Mar. 10, 2011

Are you not mocking me and deceiving yourself with the old ontological argument?

From Creative Intelligence Essays in the Pragmatic Attitude by Boyd H. Bode

Kant has put this point in clear light in his criticism of the ontological argument.

From Creative Evolution by Arthur Mitchell

The ontological argument of Descartes, that from the concept of a most perfect Being his existence follows, is correct so soon as the idea of God is shown to be possible or free from contradiction.

From History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time by Richard Falckenberg

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