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optic nerve

American  

noun

Anatomy.
  1. either one of the second pair of cranial nerves, consisting of sensory fibers that conduct impulses from the retina to the brain.


optic nerve British  

noun

  1. the second cranial nerve, which provides a sensory pathway from the retina to the brain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

optic nerve Scientific  
  1. Either of the second pair of cranial nerves, which carry sensory information relating to vision from the retina of the eye to the brain. Disease or injury of the optic nerve can result in partial or total blindness.


optic nerve Cultural  
  1. The nerve that carries electrical signals from the retina in the eye to the brain.


Etymology

Origin of optic nerve

First recorded in 1605–15

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The optic nerve then exits through the back of the retina, creating a blind spot just below the horizontal level of the eye where no vision is possible.

From Science Daily Jul. 11, 2026

After a week getting steroids and pain medicine at Providence St. John’s Medical Center in Santa Monica, he received the biopsy results: an extremely aggressive malignant mass was blocking blood flow to Duong’s optic nerve.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 30, 2026

Hazel has an optic chiasm pilocytic astrocytoma - a slow-growing tumour which presses on her optic nerve and affects her vision.

From BBC Jan. 19, 2026

Around 2014, though, Munger experienced a problem in the optic nerve of his right eye.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 27, 2025

Then she placed her hands, vertically, over her eyes and pressed the heels hard, as though to paralyze the optic nerve and drown all images into a voidlike black.

From "Franny and Zooey" by J. D. Salinger

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