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orbital velocity

American  

noun

  1. the minimum velocity at which a body must move to maintain a given orbit.


orbital velocity British  

noun

  1. the velocity required by a spacecraft, satellite, etc, to enter and maintain a given orbit

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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Mississippi’s children are getting off the launchpad, but they’re failing to achieve orbital velocity.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 8, 2026

That means that the impact significantly changed the moonlet's orbital velocity.

From Salon ● Oct. 11, 2022

The spacecraft will measure this effect on Apophis, as well as any changes in the asteroid’s orbital velocity and rotation arising from its 2029 Earth encounter.

From Scientific American ● May 5, 2022

The orbital velocity of the smaller star relative to the larger is 62,000 km/h.

From Textbooks ● Oct. 13, 2016

Occasionally, one member of a double-star system explodes, breaking the gravitational shackles that bound its companion, which then leaps into space at its former orbital velocity, a slingshot in the sky.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

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