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Ottoman

American  
[ot-uh-muhn] / ˈɒt ə mən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the Ottoman Empire.

  2. of or relating to the lands, peoples, and possessions of the Ottoman Empire.


noun

  • Ottomans
    plural
  1. a Turk.

  2. a Turk of the family or tribe of Osman.

  3. (lowercase) a cushioned footstool.

  4. (lowercase) a low cushioned seat without back or arms.

  5. (lowercase) a kind of divan or sofa, with or without a back.

  6. (lowercase) a corded silk or rayon fabric with large cotton cord for filling.

ottoman 1 British  
/ ˈɒtəmən /

noun

    1. a low padded seat, usually armless, sometimes in the form of a chest

    2. a cushioned footstool

  1. a corded fabric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Ottoman 2 British  
/ ˈɒtəmən /

adjective

  1. history of or relating to the Ottomans or the Ottoman Empire

  2. denoting or relating to the Turkish language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member of a Turkish people who invaded the Near East in the late 13th century

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of Ottoman

1575–85; < French < Italian ottomano, after the founder of the empire ( Arabic ʿuthmān ); Ottoman defs. 5, 6, 7, 8 < French ottomane (feminine)


Explanation

Your dad's favorite cushioned spot to rest his feet can be referred to as an ottoman — it's also known as a hassock or a footstool. This word may conjure anything from a vast empire to a footstool — it's all the same word, ultimately from the Arabic personal name Othman (which loses a lot, soundwise, in translation). The puffy footstools known as ottomans were allegedly originally a component of said empire's comforts.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing ottoman

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Mr. McMeekin, a professor of history at Bard College, is the author of “The Ottoman Endgame,” “To Overthrow the World” and “Stalin’s War.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026

He died from a fever in 1824 in Missolonghi, in modern day Greece, after joining Greek insurgents the year prior to fight a war of independence against the Ottoman Empire.

From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026

After World War I and its remaking of the global order, including the end of the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman empires, anticolonial movements stirred across Asia.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 11, 2026

Albania gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912 and became a monarchy.

From Slate ● Sep. 8, 2026

Also on the list are the punitive armies of Rome, the fecklessness of Byzantium, Ottoman indifference, and British gunboats.

From "Circumference" by Nicholas Nicastro

A chair he designed is known as the Platner chair and still sells, with its ottoman, for as much as $18,000.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 6, 2026

We would also lose one of TV’s most unforgettable opening sequences highlighted by Van Dyke’s Rob Petrie tumbling over an ottoman, then springing to his feet with a grin.

From Salon ● Dec. 13, 2025

Pro tip: This ottoman, which is made with fast-drying foam, looks just like a scrumptious popover or a delicious jelly candy.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 17, 2024

The stool or ottoman comes with four different cushions resembling giant, fruit-toned softballs that can be swapped out.

From New York Times ● Apr. 15, 2024

I pick up Mister Johnny’s folded pants off the yellow ottoman.

From "The Help" by Kathryn Stockett

It has always been the case that any megapower that seeks multi-domain planetary power must have a presence in the Middle East be it Cold War superpowers, Europeans or the Ottomans.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 4, 2026

For thousands of years, the ancient city of Sardis in western Turkey changed hands as Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans rose and fell.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 25, 2026

Over the centuries came many others, including the Ottomans, the French and the Palestine Liberation Organization.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 1, 2026

"Stanley came to appreciate the social and the spiritual benefits Islam provided the Ottomans," Gilham said.

From BBC ● Feb. 15, 2026

Just so it was when, according to the symbol, the Euphrates overflowed its banks; or, according to history, the Ottomans invaded Europe. 

From Rome, Turkey, and Jerusalem by Edward Hoare

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