Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

overlie

American  
[oh-ver-lahy] / ˌoʊ vərˈlaɪ /

verb (used with object)

  • overlies,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • overlay,
    past
  • overlain,
    past participle
  • overlying
    present participle
  1. to lie over or upon, as a covering or stratum.

  2. to smother (an infant) by lying on them, as in sleep.


overlie British  
/ ˌəʊvəˈlaɪ /

verb

  1. to lie or rest upon Compare overlay

  2. to kill (a baby or newborn animal) by lying upon it

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of overlie

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English overlien, overliggen; see over-, lie 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The researchers combined reams of geologic data from 2003 to 2017 to determine where U.S. forests and shrublands overlie bedrock that roots could feasibly reach.

From Scientific American ● Dec. 29, 2021

However, near the bottom horizontal strata overlie tilted strata.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2017

Schmidt calculates that these tumbled patches of ice probably overlie pockets of liquid water trapped in the shifting ice.

From Slate ● Dec. 19, 2014

These geologic units overlie the craton we want to study and so don’t tell us very much.

From New York Times ● Jan. 7, 2011

High clouds temporarily overlie about a third of the GRS.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

A deep fracture in the Tibetan Plateau known as the Cona-Sangri rift overlies the tear—a tantalizing hint that the tumult in the Indian Plate’s underbelly might somehow ripple to the surface.

From Science Magazine ● Jan. 9, 2024

The freeways are the concrete net that overlies it all, but only real Angelenos enter their mesmerizing alpha state.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 11, 2023

So they wet the skin that overlies this big balloon of blood right behind their nostrils.

From Slate ● Jan. 28, 2023

When a strong jet streak overlies a developing low-pressure system, it creates a feedback pattern that makes warm air rise at an increasing rate.

From Scientific American ● Jan. 28, 2022

The streets now called Strozzi and Speziali plainly preserve the Roman main street from east to west, while the Via Calimara overlies that which ran from north to south.

From Ancient Town-Planning by F. (Francis) Haverfield

The former Manchester mayor comes off as a gregarious, upbeat fellow with an admittedly nerdy overlay.

From Salon ● Jul. 22, 2026

Michael Nizard, head of multi-asset and overlay at Edmond de Rothschild Asset Management, said the yen’s excessive weakness could prompt coordinated intervention.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 7, 2026

But a digital forensics expert told AFP's fact-checkers that the anomaly was the result of a failed text overlay by a news station that had syndicated the official feed.

From Barron's ● Apr. 11, 2026

The other is an overlay of orange and yellow splotches on the land.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 26, 2026

There are only a few to be seen from here, scattered dots representing the rest of the Milky Way, invisible without a virtual overlay.

From "Warcross" by Marie Lu

In many Baltic cemeteries horses were buried separately from humans, but there are numerous examples of horses with overlain human cremations.

From Science Daily ● May 17, 2024

In the Arctic, the pole is covered by an ocean overlain by ice that spreads outward, but soon encounters and freezes onto land masses including the coasts of Alaska, Russia and Canada’s Arctic Islands.

From Washington Post ● Feb. 14, 2023

MTT’s was a series of overlain transparencies showing the electron shells of one of the higher elements, perhaps uranium.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 23, 2023

On Thursday, Weinstein lawyer Arthur Aidala walked in wearing a wild, light-colored suit with an overlain windowpane, plaid pattern.

From Washington Times ● Feb. 1, 2020

And now Pomuchelskopp's expression could be compared to nothing but that of a wretched mother who had accidentally overlain her child in her sleep: "God help me!" he cried.

From An Old Story of My Farming Days Vol. III (of III). (Ut Mine Stromtid) by Fritz Reuter

National Fuel Gas owns roughly 1.2 million acres in the Appalachian Basin, with substantial mineral ownership overlying the Marcellus and Utica shales.

From Barron's ● Jan. 23, 2026

The overlying rock, sometimes clay or sandstone, will then suddenly collapse into the depression beneath - this is called a collapse sinkhole.

From BBC ● Mar. 25, 2025

“Very Delta” traverses time, bringing memories together, creating overlying queer maps that support one another’s experiences and add new pieces to an endless puzzle of connections.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 23, 2025

This month, the researchers will return to Waesche, looking for more rocks that could confirm whether the loss of overlying ice caused Waesche to wake up.

From Science Magazine ● Dec. 2, 2024

I nodded, my fingers finding the bare skin of his forearms, tracing the muscles and overlying veins there.

From "The Darkest Minds" by Alexandra Bracken

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 14,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training