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osculum

American  
[os-kyuh-luhm] / ˈɒs kjə ləm /

noun

oscula plural
  1. a small mouthlike aperture, as of a sponge.


osculum British  
/ ˈɒskjʊləm /

noun

  1. zoology a mouthlike aperture, esp the opening in a sponge out of which water passes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of osculum

1605–15; < New Latin, Latin ōsculum, equivalent to ōs mouth + -culum -cule 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In addition to the osculum, sponges have multiple pores called ostia on their bodies that allow water to enter the sponge.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Early larval development occurs within the sponge, and free-swimming larvae are then released via the osculum.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Oocytes arise by the differentiation of amoebocytes and are retained within the spongocoel, whereas spermatozoa result from the differentiation of choanocytes and are ejected via the osculum.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Water exits through a top opening called an osculum.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Oscular collar A ring-shaped membrane formed by an extension of the derma round an osculum.

From Freshwater Sponges, Hydroids & Polyzoa by Annandale, Nelson

Those “little mouths” are called ostia, and the openings where water flows out are oscula.

From New York Times Aug. 10, 2022

Their surface was flat or undulated gently, except round the oscula where it was raised into sharply conical eminences with furrowed sides.

From Freshwater Sponges, Hydroids & Polyzoa by Annandale, Nelson

The form of the oscula is characteristic in many cases.

From Freshwater Sponges, Hydroids & Polyzoa by Annandale, Nelson

Dermal membrane in close contact with the skeleton; pores and oscula inconspicuous.

From Freshwater Sponges, Hydroids & Polyzoa by Annandale, Nelson

When the embryo has become partly developed, it detaches itself from the parent sponge, and, issuing from the oscula, propels itself through the water by means of a number of flagella.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 601, July 9, 1887 by Various

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