Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for lyse. Search instead for oyse.
Jump To:
  • lyse
    lyse
    verb (used with object)
    to cause dissolution or destruction of cells by lysins.
  • -lyse
    -lyse
    variant of -lyze.

lyse

1 American  
[lahys] / laɪs /

verb (used with object)

lysed, lysing
  1. to cause dissolution or destruction of cells by lysins.


verb (used without object)

lysed, lysing
  1. to undergo lysis.

-lyse 2 American  
Chiefly British.
  1. variant of -lyze.


lyse British  
/ laɪz, laɪs /

verb

  1. to undergo or cause to undergo lysis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of lyse

1925–30; back formation from lysin or lysis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When these lypABC genes were deleted, bacteria could no longer lyse to release GTA particles.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 17, 2026

The cell walls of plants prevent them from bursting, but animal cells, such as red blood cells, can lyse.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

A red blood cell will burst, or lyse, when it swells beyond the plasma membrane’s capability to expand.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

The plasma membrane can only expand to the limit of the cell wall, so the cell will not lyse.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

During a DNA extraction, a detergent will cause the cell to pop open, or lyse, so that the DNA is released into solution.

From Scientific American ● Jan. 31, 2013

After incubation on ice for 5 min, the lysed bacterial solution was centrifuged at 13,000 r.p.m. and 4 °C for 4 min.

From Nature ● May 8, 2018

Cells were collected, lysed and lipids were extracted and dried.

From Nature ● Mar. 21, 2017

Cells were lysed and chromosomal DNA–protein complex sonicated to generate DNA fragments ranging from 100 to 300bp.

From Nature ● Apr. 4, 2014

Cells are lysed, the FLAG-tagged proteins are captured and the presence of the interacting partners can be detected by the light they give off.

From Nature ● Apr. 11, 2012

In contrast, by overexpressing the lypABC hub they obtained a very high proportion of lysing cells.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 17, 2026

Nucleic acids can be isolated from cells for analysis by lysing cell membranes and enzymatically destroying all other macromolecules.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

In other words, by lysing their victims, viruses are constantly making food available to other life forms.

From New York Times ● Dec. 16, 2009

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 14,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training