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packhorse

American  
[pak-hawrs] / ˈpækˌhɔrs /

noun

  1. a horse used for carrying goods, freight, supplies, etc.

  2. a person who works hard or bears a heavy load of responsibility.


packhorse British  
/ ˈpækˌhɔːs /

noun

  1. a horse used to transport goods, equipment, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of packhorse

pack 1 + horse

Explanation

A large animal that's used to help carry goods is known as a packhorse. In the 19th century, North American gold prospectors used packhorses to carry their supplies over difficult terrain. It may seem obvious that a packhorse is a type of horse (clearly, one that carries a pack loaded with goods) — in fact, you can also describe a mule, pony, or donkey as a packhorse. Most of these working animals haul supplies in bags that hang down along both sides of their bodies. Packhorses have played an important part through history, accompanying explorers, traders, and anyone without access to a vehicle or a paved road.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He hiked in with a packhorse or employed helpers to haul his gear on their backs.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 20, 2023

And in Northern England, falling water levels at Baitings Reservoir have revealed an ancient packhorse bridge.

From New York Times • Sep. 22, 2022

Abi Eliot-Williams, whose mother Elizabeth Parry-Williams runs the book group, offered to help out after the group chose to read a book about librarians who deliver books by packhorse.

From BBC • Apr. 1, 2021

When it owned robotics firm Boston Dynamics, the company was attempting to make a robotic packhorse for ground troops, which was ultimately rejected by the US marines because it was too noisy.

From The Guardian • Mar. 7, 2018

Next came Taisin, also leading a packhorse, and then Kaede; Pol rode last, his sword resting on his thighs.

From "Huntress" by Malinda Lo

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