pale
1 Americanadjective
-
paler,
comparative
-
palest
superlative
-
(of a person or a person's skin)
-
light-colored or lacking in color.
a pale complexion; his pale face; a pale child.
-
lacking the usual intensity of color due to fear, illness, stress, etc..
She looked pale and unwell when we visited her in the nursing home.
- Antonyms:
- ruddy
-
-
of a low degree of chroma, saturation, or purity; approaching white or gray.
pale yellow.
-
not bright or brilliant; dim.
the pale moon.
-
faint or feeble; lacking vigor.
a pale protest.
verb (used without object)
verb (used with object)
noun
-
pales
plural
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a stake or picket, as of a fence.
-
an enclosing or confining barrier; enclosure.
-
an enclosed area.
-
outside the pale of his jurisdiction.
-
a district or region within designated bounds.
-
(initial capital letter)
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Also called Irish Pale. Also called English Pale. a district in eastern Ireland included in the Angevin Empire of King Henry II and his successors.
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Also called Pale of Settlement. the territories in the Russian Empire in which Jews were allowed to live.
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Heraldry. an ordinary in the form of a broad vertical stripe at the center of an escutcheon.
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Shipbuilding. a shore used inside to support the deck beams of a hull under construction.
idioms
adjective
-
lacking brightness of colour; whitish
pale morning light
-
(of a colour) whitish; produced by a relatively small quantity of colouring agent
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dim or wan
the pale stars
-
feeble
a pale effort
-
a euphemism for White
verb
-
to make or become pale or paler; blanch
-
to lose superiority or importance (in comparison to)
her beauty paled before that of her hostess
noun
-
a wooden post or strip used as an upright member in a fence
-
an enclosing barrier, esp a fence made of pales
-
an area enclosed by a pale
-
a sphere of activity within which certain restrictions are applied
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heraldry an ordinary consisting of a vertical stripe, usually in the centre of a shield
-
outside the limits of social convention
verb
Synonym Usage
Pale, pallid, wan imply an absence of color, especially from the human countenance. Pale implies a faintness or absence of color, which may be natural when applied to things, the pale blue of a violet, but when used to refer to the human face usually means an unnatural and often temporary absence of color, as arising from sickness or sudden emotion: pale cheeks. Pallid , limited mainly to the human countenance, implies an excessive paleness induced by intense emotion, disease, or death: the pallid lips of the dying man. Wan implies a sickly paleness, as after a long illness: wan and thin; the suggestion of weakness may be more prominent than that of lack of color: a wan smile.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Adjectives
Etymology
Origin of pale1
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin pallidus pallid
Origin of pale2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English pal(e), paele, from Old French pal, pel “stake,” from Latin pālus “wooden pole, wooden peg, stake”; see origin at peel 3; see also pole 1 ( def. )
Explanation
After a long summer in the pool and the bright sun, your favorite rainbow-colored beach swimsuit will probably end up pale and faded. Pale means "having little color." When something's light colored, you can describe it as pale, like a pale light shining in the kitchen at night, or a person's pale face when they're suffering from the flu. Pale is also a verb that means "to become pale," so you could say that you saw your friend's face pale at the news that her favorite bakery had gone out of business. Don't make the mistake of confusing pale with its homophone, pail, which means "bucket."
Vocabulary lists containing pale
"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" Vocabulary from the speech
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"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" by Frederick Douglass
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"A Universe of Stars"
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
We ate thick slices with cold salted butter — not so much smeared across the crumb as laid on in pale slabs, because patience has never been a prerequisite for breakfast.
From Salon ● Aug. 31, 2026
She told a local coordinator she believed the 37th image -- showing the pale, swollen face of a man lying on a pebbled riverbed -- was her childhood best friend.
From Barron's ● Aug. 30, 2026
An adult purple gallinule has a bright purple and green body with a pale blue marking that resembles a shield above its red and yellow bill.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 27, 2026
And those numbers pale in comparison to more-ubiquitous quick-service brands like McDonald’s, which operates 13,827 locations across the country, or Starbucks, with 16,875.
From Slate ● Aug. 24, 2026
That job done, he turned and looked around the dimly lit room, his blue eyes flashing in a pale frightened face.
From "Glitch" by Laura Martin
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Even with Wednesday's jump, growth in the company's share price has trailed other chip companies in recent months and pales in comparison to the stratospheric leaps in 2023 that followed the launch of ChatGPT.
From Barron's ● Aug. 26, 2026
That growth pales in comparison with Apple, Alphabet and other tech giants.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 18, 2026
On paper, the property pales in comparison with their previous dwelling, offering just 2,718 square feet of living space, including three bedrooms and three bathrooms.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 2, 2026
Matthew Murphy, representing Stewart Jones, said his client had showed "genuine, wholehearted remorse" but his financial gain "pales in comparison".
From BBC ● Jun. 2, 2026
“Perhaps today pales in comparison to the fun I had at the ball last night.”
From "Throne of Glass" by Sarah J. Maas
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Symptoms can include jaundice, itchy skin, darker pee, paler poo, unexplained weight loss, tiredness and high temperature.
From BBC ● Jun. 1, 2026
Whisk the yolks and lemon juice in the bowl until they've slightly changed color, to something a bit paler, and there's some clear froth.
From Salon ● Jun. 5, 2025
By then, Thyri, paler than usual, couldn’t crawl or stand up on her own, James said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 2, 2024
Interviewed this week at the Manhattan offices of his longtime publisher, Random House, he is thinner, paler, scarred and blind in his right eye.
From Seattle Times ● Apr. 19, 2024
Nevertheless, he still looked exhausted, even paler than normal.
From "Geeks: How Two Lost Boys Rode the Internet Out of Idaho" by Jon Katz
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“It was important to figure out where those bright pinks would live alongside our palest, pastel pink and, of course, every tone of pink in between,” Gerwig says.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 10, 2024
A shivering hush in the first movement of the Third Concerto was like a snow in which Wang made soft footsteps with the palest chords.
From New York Times ● Jan. 29, 2023
These cookies bake to a beautiful toasty color and are topped with an artful smear of the palest pastel icing that is lightning-fast to whip up.
From Salon ● Sep. 14, 2022
Forty years after my father’s interrogation I find myself following the palest of imprints of his journey, though with none of his courage, or certainty, and none of the risk.
From The Guardian ● Jul. 27, 2019
First the sky turned the palest green-blue at the horizon, like the bottom of a petal.
From "Endangered" by Eliot Schrefer
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OpenAI’s talent, funding and scientific papers paled in comparison to Google.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 15, 2026
The Quigleys fell in love with southern Georgia, but the schooling options there paled in comparison with what they found across the border in Florida.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 3, 2026
Davidson said the U.S. reaction to revelations from the Epstein files has paled in comparison to moves made in the United Kingdom, where the former Prince Andrew was stripped of his royal titles.
From Salon ● Nov. 13, 2025
Halligan’s turn in the spotlight has paled beside the glow of another pageant veteran.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 10, 2025
But everything that had happened before paled in comparison to this because there was so much more to lose now: Flora and her round and lovable head.
From "Flora & Ulysses: The Illuminated Adventures" by Kate DiCamillo
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That said, the approach adds texture to a film set during Carnival, the festival’s vibrancy paling in comparison to the creative exuberance on display.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 5, 2025
What, you might ask, prompted this remark from the paling former personality?
From Salon ● Feb. 25, 2023
But each of those fines was for just $6,949, paling in comparison to what Metcalf received for the incident with Baynes, and speaking to how the NFL views any verbal offenses directed at officials.
From Seattle Times ● Nov. 22, 2022
Free agency is in its infancy in MLS, paling in the impact and intrigue that grips the NBA, NFL and MLB.
From Washington Post ● Mar. 1, 2019
“No, Master Arwyl,” she responded, paling a little at his tone.
From "The Name of the Wind" by Patrick Rothfuss
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.