palladium

¹ American  

[puh-ley-dee-uhm] / pəˈleɪ di əm /

noun

Chemistry.

1. a rare metallic element of the platinum group, silver-white, ductile and malleable, harder and fusing more readily than platinum: used chiefly as a catalyst and in dental and other alloys. Pd; 106.4; 46; 12 at 20°C.

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Palladium ² American  

[puh-ley-dee-uhm] / pəˈleɪ di əm /

noun

plural

Palladia

1. Also Palladion a statue of Athena, especially one on the citadel of Troy on which the safety of the city was supposed to depend.

2. (usually lowercase) anything believed to provide protection or safety; safeguard.

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palladium ¹ British  

/ pəˈleɪdɪəm /

noun

1. something believed to ensure protection; safeguard

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Palladium ² British  

/ pəˈleɪdɪəm /

noun

1. a statue of Pallas Athena, esp the one upon which the safety of Troy depended

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palladium ³ British  

/ pəˈleɪdɪəm /

noun

1. a ductile malleable silvery-white element of the platinum metal group occurring principally in nickel-bearing ores: used as a hydrogenation catalyst and, alloyed with gold, in jewellery. Symbol: Pd; atomic no: 46; atomic wt: 106.42; valency: 2, 3, or 4; relative density: 1202; melting pt: 1555°C; boiling pt: 2964°C

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palladium Scientific  

/ pə-lā′dē-əm /

1. A malleable, ductile, grayish-white metallic element that occurs naturally with platinum. It is used as a catalyst in hydrogenation and in alloys for making electrical contacts and jewelry. Atomic number 46; atomic weight 106.4; melting point 1,552°C; boiling point 3,140°C; specific gravity 12.02 (20°C); valence 2, 3, 4.

2. See Periodic Table

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Etymology

Origin of palladium¹

Special use of Palladium; named (1803) after the asteroid Pallas, then newly discovered; -ium

Origin of Palladium²

< Latin Palladium < Greek Palládion, noun use of neuter of Palládios of Pallas, equivalent to Pallad- (stem of Pallás ) Pallas + -ios adj. suffix

Example Sentences

Catalytic converters need rare elements like palladium and platinum, precious metals more at home in a jewelry box than in a car.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 26, 2026

Over the past 12 months, platinum is up 129% and palladium is up 72.6%.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 10, 2026

Copper, platinum, palladium, and aluminum futures are also lower.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 6, 2026

Platinum, palladium, and copper are seeing the same dynamic.

From Barron's • Jan. 9, 2026

Zinc, iron and palladium, three times that of mercury, and sodium, six times that of mercury.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 3 "Capefigue" to "Carneades" by Various