panel

[ pan-l ]

noun

1. a distinct portion, section, or division of a wall, wainscot, ceiling, door, shutter, fence, etc., especially of any surface sunk below or raised above the general level or enclosed by a frame or border.
2. a comparatively thin, flat piece of wood or the like, as a large piece of plywood.
3. a group of persons gathered to conduct a public discussion, judge a contest, serve as advisers, be players on a radio or television game, or the like:

   a panel of political scientists meeting to discuss foreign policy.

4. a public discussion by such a group.
5. Law.
   1. a list of persons summoned for service as jurors.
   2. the body of persons composing a jury.
   3. (in Scotland) the person or persons arraigned for trial.
6. a mount for or a surface or section of a machine containing the controls and dials.
7. Electricity. a switchboard or control board, or a division of a switchboard or control board containing a set of related cords, jacks, relays, etc.
8. a broad strip of material set vertically in or on a dress, skirt, etc.
9. Painting.
   1. a flat piece of wood of varying kinds on which a picture is painted.
   2. a picture painted on such a piece of wood.
10. (in Britain) a list of approved or cooperating doctors available to patients under a health insurance program.
11. Aeronautics. a lateral subdivision of an airfoil with internal girder construction.
12. Engineering, Building Trades.
    1. the space on the chord of a truss between any two adjacent joints made by principal web members with the chord.
    2. the space within the web of a truss between any two such joints and a corresponding pair of joints or a single joint on an opposite chord.
13. the section between the two bands on the spine of a bound book.
14. Mining. an area of a coal seam separated for mining purposes from adjacent areas by extra thick masses or ribs of coal.
15. a pad placed under a saddle.
16. a pad, cloth, or the like, serving as a saddle.
17. a pane, as in a window.
18. a slip of parchment.
19. a photograph much longer in one dimension than the other.

verb (used with object)

, pan·eled, pan·el·ing or (especially British) pan·elled, pan·el·ling.

1. to arrange in or furnish with a panel or panels.
2. to ornament with a panel or panels.
3. to set in a frame as a panel.
4. to select (a jury).
5. Scots Law. to bring to trial.

panel

/ ˈpænəl /

noun

1. a flat section of a wall, door, etc
2. any distinct section or component of something formed from a sheet of material, esp of a car body, the spine of a book, etc
3. a piece of material inserted in a skirt, dress, etc
4. 1. a group of persons selected to act as a team in a quiz, to judge a contest, to discuss a topic before an audience, etc
   2. ( as modifier )

      a panel game

5. a public discussion by such a group

   a panel on public health

6. law
   1. a list of persons summoned for jury service
   2. the persons on a specific jury
7. Scots law a person indicted or accused of crime after appearing in court
8. 1. a thin board used as a surface or backing for an oil painting
   2. a painting done on such a surface
9. any picture with a length much greater than its breadth
10. See instrument panel
    See instrument panel
11. formerly, in Britain
    1. a list of patients insured under the National Health Insurance Scheme
    2. a list of medical practitioners within a given area available for consultation by these patients
12. on the panel informal.
    on the panel receiving sickness benefit, esp from the government

verb

1. to furnish or decorate with panels
2. to divide into panels
3. law
   1. to empanel (a jury)
   2. (in Scotland) to bring (a person) to trial; indict

Grammar Note

See collective noun.

Other Words From

• re·panel verb (used with object) repaneled repaneling or (especially British) repanelled repanelling
• sub·panel noun
• un·paneled adjective
• un·panelled adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of panel¹

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Old French panel “a piece (of anything),” diminutive of pan “piece of cloth or the like”; pane, -elle

Word History and Origins

Origin of panel¹

C13: from Old French: portion, from pan piece of cloth, from Latin pannus; see pane ¹

Example Sentences

A smaller panel of voters means there are fewer first-place votes to go around.

From FiveThirtyEight

So, if your goal is to create more efficient railways or more efficient solar panels, then why not invest in those objectives directly rather than growing the whole economy.

From Freakonomics

Currently, several panels of US health care experts are developing plans to guide these tough decisions.

From Quartz

If a Knowledge Panel for your brand already appears when users search for your brand keywords, you can claim the panel by clicking on the “Claim this Knowledge Panel” button located at the bottom of the panel.

From Search Engine Land

Shana Gadarian, a professor of political science at Syracuse University who is helping to conduct one of the panel surveys, said she was surprised to see such enormous divides emerge as the pandemic wore on.

From FiveThirtyEight

In one painting, framed as a split-panel comic between the two, Ramone simply asks Vicious, “Did you kill her?”

From The Daily Beast

Videos of Quorum: Global LGBT Voices talks and panel discussions will be broadcasted on The Daily Beast in coming months.

From The Daily Beast

On Nov. 13, after years of deliberation, an advisory panel finally recommended lifting the ban, sort of.

From The Daily Beast

A panel of citizens will decide the fate of Officer Wilson rather than law-enforcement professionals or a lone judge.

From The Daily Beast

In addition to Carolines on Broadway, the panel was organized by NYWIFT and the New York Comedy Festival.

From The Daily Beast

I would not trust their removal to any other hand, and so, the panel comes out without a shake.

From Project Gutenberg

Isabel had a glimpse of a delicate high-bred face set like a panel in a parted curtain.

From Project Gutenberg

Marius, without further heeding him, stepped to mademoiselle's door and rapped on a panel with brisk knuckles.

From Project Gutenberg

The painter breakfasting at the next table is hard at work on a decorative panel for a ceiling.

From Project Gutenberg

In Virginia, annexation is determined by a panel of three judges, only one of whom is a resident of the county involved.

From Project Gutenberg

Related Words

• board
• bureau
• cabinet
• commission
• forum
• group
• jury
• task force
• tribunal