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Synonyms

parsimonious

American  
[pahr-suh-moh-nee-uhs] / ˌpɑr səˈmoʊ ni əs /

adjective

  1. characterized by or showing parsimony; frugal or stingy.

    Synonyms:
    covetous, avaricious, penurious, mean, illiberal, miserly, close, tight
    Antonyms:
    generous

Synonym Usage

See stingy 1.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of parsimonious

First recorded in 1590–1600; parsimon(y) + -ious

Explanation

A parsimonious person is unwilling to spend a lot of money. You know those people who count up every penny when it's time to split a restaurant bill? You can call them parsimonious. Or cheap. Stingy is the most common and general synonym of parsimonious, but there are many other near synonyms, including thrifty, frugal, penurious, niggardly, penny-pinching, miserly, tight-fisted, tight. The adjective parsimonious was formed in English from the noun parsimony, "the quality of being careful in spending." It is a combination of the Latin verb parcere, "to spare," plus an Old French suffix –ous, "having the quality of."

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Vocabulary lists containing parsimonious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“It’s not like we’re some tightwads and some parsimonious old Scrooges.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 13, 2026

Sir Michael rolled his eyes when asked about his annual listing as Wales' richest person, and said his "very parsimonious" mother, Doris, would bring him back down to earth.

From BBC • Mar. 2, 2026

In the days since the new schedule announcement, vaccine experts have repeatedly pointed out that Denmark is actually the outlier from the “peer” countries for having such a parsimonious schedule.

From Slate • Jan. 9, 2026

Advisers can try to reason with a parsimonious client.

From MarketWatch • Oct. 24, 2025

Despite the inflow of cash and capital assets, Lawrence kept a parsimonious grip on his kingdom.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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