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pentylenetetrazol

American  
[pen-tl-een-te-truh-zawl, -zol] / ˌpɛn tl inˈtɛ trəˌzɔl, -ˌzɒl /

noun

Pharmacology.
  1. a white, crystalline, bitter-tasting, water-soluble powder, C 6 H 1 0 N 4 , used as a respiratory and circulatory stimulant, especially in the treatment of barbiturate poisoning, and to induce a convulsive state in the treatment of certain mental diseases.


pentylenetetrazol British  
/ ˌpɛntɪliːnˈtɛtrəˌzɒl /

noun

  1. a white crystalline water-soluble substance with a bitter taste, used in medicine to stimulate the central nervous system. Formula: C 6 H 10 N 4

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of pentylenetetrazol

pent- ( def. ) + (meth)ylene + tetr(a)- + az- + -ol 2

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Developed by Drs. Theodore Koppanyi and Joseph Fazekas of Washington, D.C., the pills contain standard barbiturates and an added safety factor, pentylenetetrazol.

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