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penultimate

American  
[pi-nuhl-tuh-mit] / pɪˈnʌl tə mɪt /

adjective

  1. next to the last.

    the penultimate scene of the play.

  2. of or relating to a penult or the next to the last syllable in a word.

    In the word appropriate, -pri- is the penultimate syllable.


noun

  1. a penult.

penultimate British  
/ pɪˈnʌltɪmɪt /

adjective

  1. next to the last

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. anything that is next to the last, esp a penult

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of penultimate

First recorded in 1670–80; penult, ultimate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Powell's term as Fed chair ends in May, making this his penultimate meeting.

From Barron's • Mar. 17, 2026

The penultimate track, “Paint by Numbers,” an acoustic ballad with a pretty melody, is a rare aesthetic change-up on the record, but its titular metaphor is ultimately deflating.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 10, 2026

With the bat, they started slowly in this tournament but gained momentum by scoring 256-4 against Zimbabwe in the penultimate match of the Super 8s.

From BBC • Mar. 2, 2026

It proved the correct decision as Martin touched down Cade Cust's grubber in the penultimate minute and Zak Hardaker's goal from the left touchline gave York one final set to defend.

From BBC • Feb. 27, 2026

Nearing the finish line for the penultimate time, Louie fixed his eyes on the gleaming head of the pomaded competitor, who was many runners ahead.

From "Unbroken" by Laura Hillenbrand