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pepper spray

American  

noun

pepper sprays plural
  1. an aerosol spray that temporarily irritates the eyes and mucous membranes, used to stun and incapacitate a person or animal.

    police use of pepper spray to control rioters.


pepper spray British  

noun

  1. a defence spray agent derived from hot cayenne peppers, which causes temporary blindness and breathing difficulty, sometimes used to control riots

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of pepper spray

First recorded in 1985–90; the active ingredient is capsaicin, extracted from capsicum peppers

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Rather than move immediately to pepper spray, you can arrest the person.”

From Salon Feb. 2, 2026

Border Patrol’s Use of Force policy permits officers to deploy “less-lethal devices,” including pepper spray, for crowd control when protesters act violently or aggressively in ways that suggest they could physically injure officers.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 25, 2026

It’s also a good idea to keep water or saline spray with you, as both can help remove pepper spray from the eyes.

From Slate Jan. 23, 2026

Then the agent “holstered” his fire arm and pulled out his pepper spray, according to the complaint.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 2, 2025

“A combination of pepper spray and tear gas,” Mr. Jacobs said.

From "Anger Is a Gift" by Mark Oshiro

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