peptonize

[ pep-tuh-nahyz ]

verb (used with object),pep·to·nized, pep·to·niz·ing.
  1. to subject (food) to an artificial, partial digestion by pepsin or pancreatic extract in order to aid digestion.

  2. to hydrolyze or dissolve by a proteolytic enzyme, as pepsin.

Origin of peptonize

1
First recorded in 1875–80; peptone + -ize
  • Also especially British, pep·to·nise .

Other words from peptonize

  • pep·to·ni·za·tion, noun
  • pep·to·niz·er, noun

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use peptonize in a sentence

  • In peptonizing, the directions which accompany the powders to be used for that purpose should be followed carefully.

    Fat and Blood | S. Weir Mitchell
  • The pyloric end of the stomach exhibits strong peptonizing powers and much of the hydrolysis of protein takes place here.

    Dietetics for Nurses | Fairfax T. Proudfit
  • Those which convert the proteids into soluble form, as the peptonizing ferments, have no action upon the carbohydrates.

  • In milk there is a soluble ferment material or enzyme which has the power of peptonizing proteids.

  • Peptonizing and spore-bearing species have also been reported as well as gas-producing forms allied to the colon bacillus.

British Dictionary definitions for peptonize

peptonize

peptonise

/ (ˈpɛptəˌnaɪz) /


verb
  1. (tr) to hydrolyse (a protein) to peptones by enzymic action, esp by pepsin or pancreatic extract

Derived forms of peptonize

  • peptonization or peptonisation, noun
  • peptonizer or peptoniser, noun

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012