Senegal

American  

[sen-i-gawl, -gahl] / ˌsɛn ɪˈgɔl, -ˈgɑl /

noun

1. a republic in western Africa, bordered on the west by the Atlantic Ocean and on the east by Mali. 76,084 square miles (197,057 square kilometers). Dakar.

2. a river in western Africa, flowing northwest from eastern Mali to the Atlantic Ocean at Saint-Louis in Senegal. About 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers) long.

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Senegal British  

/ ˌsɛnɪˈɡɔːl /

noun

1. a republic in West Africa, on the Atlantic: made part of French West Africa in 1895; became fully independent in 1960; joined with The Gambia to form the Confederation of Senegambia (1982–89); mostly low-lying, with semidesert in the north and tropical forest in the southwest Official language: French. Religion: Muslim majority. Currency: franc. Capital: Dakar. Pop: 13 300 410 (2013 est). Area: 197 160 sq km (76 124 sq miles)

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Senegal Cultural  

1. Republic in western Africa, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, and Guinea and Guinea-Bissau to the south. Dakar is the capital and largest city.

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Senegal was a French colony from 1895 to 1958. It became fully independent in 1960.

Etymology

Origin of Senegal

First recorded in 1750–60; from French Sénégal, named after the Senegal River

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

Senegal

The ASX-listed mining-services company concluded projects in Burkina Faso, Senegal and Botswana at the end of FY25 and during 1H26.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 11, 2026

West Ham have rejected an offer from Brentford for Senegal left-back El Hadji Malick Diouf and insist the 21-year-old is not for sale.

From BBC ● Jul. 25, 2026

Barcola has appeared in all seven of France's matches, starting four and scoring twice - against Senegal in Les Bleus' opener and versus Sweden in the round of 32.

From BBC ● Jul. 17, 2026

Sall, who has lived in Morocco since leaving Senegal, had announced Tuesday that he would travel to Dakar for the visit to see Faye.

From Barron's ● Jul. 17, 2026

Leah and Adah and I started bickering practically the minute we met up in Senegal.

From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver