persimmon

American  

[per-sim-uhn] / pərˈsɪm ən /

noun

1. any of several trees of the genus Diospyros, especially D. virginiana, of North America, bearing astringent, plumlike fruit that is sweet and edible when ripe, and D. kaki, of Japan and China, bearing soft, red or orange fruit.

2. the fruit itself.

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persimmon British  

/ pɜːˈsɪmən /

noun

1. any of several tropical trees of the genus Diospyros, typically having hard wood and large orange-red fruit: family Ebenaceae

2. the sweet fruit of any of these trees, which is edible when completely ripe

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Etymology

Origin of persimmon

First recorded in 1605–15, from Virginia Algonquian ( English spelling) pessemmins, pichamins, pushemins, putchamins (unidentified initial element + reflex of Proto-Algonquian (unattested) -min- “fruit, berry”)

Explanation

A persimmon is an orange or red-colored fruit that resembles a small tomato but tastes extremely sweet. This sugary orange fruit gets its English name from an American Indian language because of the variety of persimmon that is native to North America. It comes from the Algonquian word pasimenan, which means "artificially dried fruit." Many other languages of the world, however, have adopted the Japanese name kaki instead, because of the species of persimmon that's native to Asia.

Example Sentences

Ready to splurge, I ordered squid-ink gnocchi, Dover sole with artichokes and an ethereal persimmon sorbet.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 2, 2026

With exposure to humans, cubs in particular become less fearful and develop a taste for farmed produce and common fruits such as persimmon, Koike added.

From Barron's • Nov. 8, 2025

Yards were filled with orange, lemon, avocado and persimmon trees — as well as owls, frogs and raccoons.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 15, 2025

"In this study, yeast cultures grown in a medium containing ethanol and persimmon tannin showed an 8.9-fold increase in cell number compared to cultures grown in an ethanol medium without persimmon tannin," stated Professor Fujita.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2024

The light of the rising sun shimmered on the water, broken by the shadow of the persimmon tree.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin