persist
Americanverb (used without object)
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persists,
present (3rd person singular)
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persisted,
past participle, past
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persisting
present participle
-
to continue steadfastly or firmly in some state, purpose, course of action, or the like, especially in spite of opposition, remonstrance, etc..
to persist in working for world peace;
to persist in unpopular political activities.
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to last or endure tenaciously.
The legend of King Arthur has persisted for nearly fifteen centuries.
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to be insistent in a statement, request, question, etc.
- Synonyms:
- insist
verb (used with object)
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persists,
present (3rd person singular)
-
persisted,
past participle, past
-
persisting
present participle
verb
-
(often foll by in) to continue steadfastly or obstinately despite opposition or difficulty
-
to continue to exist or occur without interruption
the rain persisted throughout the night
Synonym Usage
See continue.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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persisternoun
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persistivenessnoun
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nonpersistingadjective
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persistiveadjective
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unpersistingadjective
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persistinglyadverb
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persistivelyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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persistsimple
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persistssimple
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have persistedperfect
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has persistedperfect
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am persistingprogressive
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are persistingprogressive
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is persistingprogressive
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have been persistingperfect progressive
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has been persistingperfect progressive
Past
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persistedsimple
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had persistedperfect
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was persistingprogressive
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were persistingprogressive
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had been persistingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of persist
First recorded in 1530–40; from Latin persistere, literally, “to stand firm permanently,” equivalent to per- per- ( def. ) + sistere “to (cause to) stand,” akin to stāre “to stand ( def. ) ”
Explanation
When someone persists they keep going or hang on. If you want to finish a marathon, you have to persist and keep running, no matter how many blisters you have. The great Roman poet Ovid once advised: “Endure and persist, this pain will turn good by and by.” As Ovid’s quote hints at, persistence is often associated with hardship and the reward that comes with not backing down. Synonyms include endure, follow through, and persevere, while antonyms include cease and give up.
Vocabulary lists containing persist
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"Bonne Annee," Vocabulary from the personal essay
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This Week in Words: August 13-18, 2017
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Stevia also altered gene expression, but the changes were weaker and did not persist beyond one generation.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 31, 2026
That’s because some idiosyncratic factors contributed to these recent growth rates, making it even less likely they will persist indefinitely.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 29, 2026
Indonesian exports are expected to remain under pressure in the second half, with monthly trade deficits likely to persist as imports continue to outpace outbound shipments, RHB economist Wong Xian Yong said.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 28, 2026
Ghodla and Ilie investigated whether the descendants of such ancient seeds could persist through cosmic time, grow alongside their host galaxies, eventually pair up, and generate the gravitational wave background detected billions of years later.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 27, 2026
Despite mounting casualties, General Haig was determined to persist, no matter how wet the battlefield became.
From "The War to End All Wars: World War I" by Russell Freedman
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"This work points to a completely different way of testing their possible role in cosmic history. Their descendants could leave a gravitational-wave imprint that persists all the way to the present-day Universe."
From Science Daily ● Aug. 27, 2026
The pond at Pond Farm on Wisley Common, adjacent to RHS Garden Wisley, has been drying up over recent weeks as the hot weather persists.
From BBC ● Aug. 17, 2026
—Yields on U.K. government bonds climbed due to elevated oil prices and inflation concerns as the U.S.-Iran conflict persists.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 10, 2026
"The longer that high inflation persists, the more challenging and costly it can be to bring it back down."
From Barron's ● Jul. 31, 2026
Primary thoroughfares have a way of persisting through the indignities of time—though Manhattan Island has been entirely resurfaced by human hands, the old Indian trail through it persists as Broadway.
From "Circumference" by Nicholas Nicastro
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"By sequencing historical specimens, including the original type specimens, we were able to answer questions that have persisted for generations," she added.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 30, 2026
The Aztecs’ language, a strand of Nahuatl, is still spoken by over one million indigenous people in rural villages, while many Aztec traditions quietly persisted.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 28, 2026
A strong pace of inflows has persisted since then, even as the ETF briefly touched its lowest price since 2004.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 27, 2026
The pattern has persisted across the continental United States this summer but has been especially dramatic in coastal Southern California, Swain said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 24, 2026
“What are the larger sharks going to eat if there are no dogfish?” he persisted.
From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen
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If Sapiens women had, in fact, regularly entered Neanderthal groups, we would expect to see a recent genetic signal of Sapiens ancestry persisting among the last Neanderthals.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 7, 2026
And the report highlighted the dangerous combination of persisting financial vulnerabilities and the "exuberant risk appetite" in financial markets, warning the situation "could unwind abruptly".
From Barron's ● Jun. 28, 2026
With the recent rotation into memory and other semiconductor names, market leadership is increasingly predicated on current supply-and-demand dynamics persisting.
From MarketWatch ● Jun. 26, 2026
With the heat persisting into Tuesday across south-eastern areas, some locations may enter official heatwave conditions with temperatures above 27C or 28C for three consecutive days.
From BBC ● Jun. 18, 2026
I was persisting in reading my present environment in the light of my old one.
From "Black Boy" by Richard Wright
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.