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petroglyph

American  
[pe-troh-glif, pe-truh-] / ˈpɛ troʊˌglɪf, ˈpɛ trə- /

noun

  1. an image, design, or message carved or drawn on rock by a member of an ancient or prehistoric people.


petroglyph British  
/ ˈpɛtrəˌɡlɪf /

noun

  1. a drawing or carving on rock, esp a prehistoric one

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of petroglyph

First recorded in 1865–70; from French pétroglyphe; equivalent to petro- 1 + glyph

Explanation

A petroglyph is an ancient rock carving or painting. Antarctica is the only continent where petroglyphs haven't been discovered. One of the best-known North American examples of prehistoric rock art can be seen at the Petroglyph National Monument in New Mexico, where more than 25,000 designs were carved into volcanic rock by Indigenous Americans. Some petroglyphs illustrate daily life or maps, while others appear to be early symbolic languages. The word comes from the French pétroglyphe and Greek roots petra, "rock," and glyphē, "carving."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Bureau of Land Management is offering a $1,500 reward for information on the people responsible for damaging the petroglyph panels in the 36,000-acre Volcanic Tablelands in Owens Valley.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 11, 2025

You can find an ancient petroglyph of a harbor seal’s face at Drummond Park, across from the ferry landing in Fulford.

From Seattle Times Feb. 3, 2023

Every petroglyph tells a story and documents a direct connection to ancestors who lived tens of thousands of years ago, she said.

From New York Times Dec. 11, 2022

But as we draw near, the form reveals itself: Nacho Libre in his cape, mask and shiny high-top boots, standing one-legged and holding his kayak paddle-spear-like, as if posing for a petroglyph.

From Washington Post Oct. 7, 2022

The 12-year-old girl from Sandy inspected one petroglyph cut into rock hundreds of years ago by Fremont Indians.

From Washington Times May 24, 2019

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