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petrostate

British  
/ ˈpɛtrəˌsteɪt /

noun

  1. derogatory a small oil-rich country in which institutions are weak and wealth and power are concentrated in the hands of a few

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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A small petrostate in central Africa, Equatorial Guinea has been under the authoritarian rule of Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo since 1979.

From Barron's Jun. 5, 2026

“I think the anger, to be righteous in nature, has to be directed at the bad actors who have blocked climate progress: fossil fuel executives and petrostate authoritarians,” Mann said.

From Salon Oct. 22, 2024

No sign here that the country has become a premier-league petrostate.

From BBC Apr. 9, 2024

Those from Sheikh Nawaf’s lifetime, born before oil fully transformed Kuwait from a trading hub into a petrostate, have been fading away with age.

From Seattle Times Dec. 16, 2023

TORONTO—A new bounty from the sea is turning Newfoundland from one of the poorest parts of Canada into a budding petrostate off the coast of North America.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 7, 2014

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