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petrostate

British  
/ ˈpɛtrəˌsteɪt /

noun

  1. derogatory a small oil-rich country in which institutions are weak and wealth and power are concentrated in the hands of a few

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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A small petrostate in central Africa, Equatorial Guinea has been under the authoritarian rule of Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo since 1979.

From Barron's Jun. 5, 2026

Though Venezuela holds the world’s largest proven oil reserves, the petrostate today pumps less than 1% of global crude supplies and much of its production capacity and infrastructure is unfit for purpose.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 5, 2026

“I think the anger, to be righteous in nature, has to be directed at the bad actors who have blocked climate progress: fossil fuel executives and petrostate authoritarians,” Mann said.

From Salon Oct. 22, 2024

No sign here that the country has become a premier-league petrostate.

From BBC Apr. 9, 2024

Gas prices shot up nearly 80% from January to July — a shock for a wealthy petrostate that has long considered cheap fuel a birthright.

From Seattle Times Aug. 24, 2022

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