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Pheidippides

American  
[fahy-dip-i-deez] / faɪˈdɪp ɪˌdiz /
Or Phidippides

noun

  1. the Athenian runner who secured aid from Sparta in the struggle between the Athenians and the Persians 490 b.c.


Pheidippides British  
/ faɪˈdɪpɪˌdiːz /

noun

  1. 5th century bc . Athenian athlete, who ran to Sparta to seek help against the Persians before the Battle of Marathon (490 bc )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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The marathon distance of 42.195 kilometers corresponds to the legend of how far the ancient Greek messenger Pheidippides traveled between Marathon and Athens to announce victory over the Persians in 490 B.C.

From Scientific American • Sep. 21, 2020

“Great for our sport, isn’t it? Think of the two most famous marathoners — Pheidippides and Rosie Ruiz,” said Boston Marathon champion Bill Rodgers in an interview with the Globe.

From Washington Post • Aug. 7, 2019

That first modern Olympics had included a new road race, inspired by the legend of the military messenger Pheidippides, from the plains of Marathon to the city of Athens, a distance of about 24.5 miles.

From New York Times • Nov. 5, 2017

There is also the story of the first marathon itself, run by Pheidippides, who, after completing the 26.2 miles, collapsed and died.

From The New Yorker • Jul. 15, 2014

"Clouds," 1407, where Pheidippides "drags his father Strepsiades through the mire."

From The Memorabilia by Dakyns, Henry Graham