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  • philistine
    philistine
    noun
    a person who is lacking in or hostile or smugly indifferent to cultural values, intellectual pursuits, aesthetic refinement, etc., or is contentedly commonplace in ideas and tastes.
  • Philistine
    Philistine
    noun
    a person who is unreceptive to or hostile towards culture, the arts, etc; a smug boorish person
Synonyms

philistine

American  
[fil-uh-steen, -stahyn, fi-lis-tin, -teen] / ˈfɪl əˌstin, -ˌstaɪn, fɪˈlɪs tɪn, -tin /

noun

  1. (sometimes initial capital letter) a person who is lacking in or hostile or smugly indifferent to cultural values, intellectual pursuits, aesthetic refinement, etc., or is contentedly commonplace in ideas and tastes.

    Synonyms:
    vulgarian, Babbitt
  2. (initial capital letter) a native or inhabitant of ancient Philistia.


adjective

  1. (sometimes initial capital letter) lacking in or hostile to culture.

    Synonyms:
    lowbrow
  2. smugly commonplace or conventional.

  3. (initial capital letter) of or belonging to the ancient Philistines.

Philistine British  
/ ˈfɪlɪstɪˌnɪzəm, ˈfɪlɪˌstaɪn /

noun

  1. a person who is unreceptive to or hostile towards culture, the arts, etc; a smug boorish person

  2. a member of the non-Semitic people who inhabited ancient Philistia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. (sometimes not capital) boorishly uncultured

  2. of or relating to the ancient Philistines

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of philistine

1350–1400; Middle English < Late Latin Philistīnī (plural) < Late Greek Philistînoi < Hebrew pəlishtīm

Explanation

A philistine is a person who doesn’t think a lot and isn't interested in learning. Your uncle Marvin, who's only interested in eating, sleeping, and watching game shows, could be considered a philistine. In the late 17th century, during a conflict in Jena, Germany, between townspeople and students, someone referred to the townspeople as “Philistines.” Since then, philistine has described someone who stands against learning and the arts. And if you don’t start reading the great Russian authors, someone might suggest that you have a philistine attitude toward literature — the word can also be used as an adjective describing a person or thing that displays indifference to the arts and intellectual pursuits.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing philistine

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s a uniquely philistine movement, but its political consequences are its most troubling aspect.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 7, 2023

I, on the other hand, remain a philistine and a hayseed.

From Washington Post Dec. 15, 2022

Let me reassure you, you are not a hopeless philistine if you find this all a bit foolish.

From New York Times Dec. 8, 2019

It ill behoves either him or Bruckner to try to frame this as evidence of a vindictive philistine world.

From The Guardian Sep. 1, 2019

At first glance classic style sounds naive and philistine, suited only to a world of concrete goings-on.

From "The Sense of Style" by Steven Pinker

Samson’s self-sacrifice in defeating his Philistine enemies was used by Samuel Adams and others to illustrate the “zeal” of the Sons of Liberty.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 22, 2025

It was built on the site of an ancient Philistine temple before being converted into a church and then a mosque.

From BBC Nov. 7, 2024

Part of an ancient Philistine confederacy of five cities along the coastal plain, it featured in Biblical accounts: the judge Samson was held in captivity there.

From Reuters Nov. 2, 2023

That would make the silver plate a pretty specific allegory for the Eastern Roman emperor as God’s designated champion on earth, like David, the victorious underdog in the struggle against the Philistine giant.

From Los Angeles Times May 27, 2022

David offered himself to Saul to fight Goliath, the Philistine challenger.

From "The Prince" by Niccolò Machiavelli

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