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philosophical

American  
[fil-uh-sof-i-kuhl] / ˌfɪl əˈsɒf ɪ kəl /
Also philosophic

adjective

  1. of or relating to philosophy.

    philosophical studies.

  2. versed in or occupied with philosophy.

  3. proper to or befitting a philosopher.

  4. rationally or sensibly calm, patient, or composed.

  5. Rare. of or relating to natural philosophy or physical science.


philosophical British  
/ ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

  2. reasonable, wise, or learned

  3. calm and stoical, esp in the face of difficulties or disappointments

  4. (formerly) of or relating to science or natural philosophy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of philosophical

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English: “learned; pertaining to alchemy,” from Latin philosophic(us) (from Greek philosophikós; see philosopher, -ic) + -al 1

Explanation

To be philosophical is to stay detached and thoughtful in the face of a setback, or to approach a tough situation in a level-headed way. When his girlfriend left him, Bernard was philosophical: "If she loves me, she'll return." In ancient Greece, philosophy literally meant a love of knowledge and wisdom. In modern times, the field of philosophy is more specifically the study of how we think through problems. Great philosophers have all sorts of theories about how and why we think and act the way we do, but the word philosophical often just means that you choose to be more thoughtful and look at the 'big picture' when dealing with challenges.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing philosophical

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A legal organisation representing her has sent a pre-action letter to ITV, claiming the broadcaster "subjected Nadia to direct discrimination, indirect discrimination and harassment because of her protected philosophical beliefs".

From BBC Aug. 6, 2026

That “way,” Skidelsky tells us, was heavily influenced by some distinct philosophical commitments that shaped Keynes’s understanding of what economics should be about.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

Koch believes researchers may need to reconsider philosophical ideas such as idealism and panpsychism while continuing to apply modern scientific methods.

From Science Daily Jul. 30, 2026

This term has also revealed the profound philosophical mismatch between the court and the public.

From Slate Jul. 29, 2026

Like all matters philosophical, it is subject to debate.

From "History of Art, Volume 1" by H.W. Janson

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