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Synonyms

picador

American  
[pik-uh-dawr, pee-kah-thawr] / ˈpɪk əˌdɔr, ˌpi kɑˈðɔr /

noun

picadors, plural picadores plural
  1. one of the mounted assistants to a matador, who opens the bullfight by enraging the bull and weakening its shoulder muscles with a lance.


picador British  
/ ˈpɪkəˌdɔː /

noun

  1. bullfighting a horseman who pricks the bull with a lance in the early stages of a fight to goad and weaken it

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of picador

1790–1800; < Spanish: literally, pricker, equivalent to pic ( ar ) to prick ( see pique 1) + -ador < Latin -ātor -ator

Explanation

A picador is a bullfighter with a particular job: to jab the bull with a sharp spear, in order to get him angry and riled up. You are only likely to come across the word picador in the context of bullfighting. There are usually two picadors on horseback who poke the bull with lances called picas to get him really mad before his confrontation with the matador, who is the main bullfighter. In Spanish, picador means "pricker" or "piercer," from picar, "to pierce."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He meant he wanted to be a picador with the house’s heritage rather than just aiming for the heart of the nouveau riche.

From New York Times Sep. 29, 2011

Shuttling between the two, La Punta bulls develop the sure-footed power that has enabled them at times to throw a picador and his horse five feet up and over the arena's barrier.

From Time Magazine Archive

Even in a tienta, young bulls are allowed to make no more than three or four charges at the picador.

From Time Magazine Archive

Unamuno places guilt as deftly as a picador against whose fearful horse's flank the blundering bull of social judgment charges.

From Time Magazine Archive

Out on the plateau beyond the town employees of the bull-ring exercised picador horses, galloping them stiff-legged on the hard, sun-baked fields behind the bull-ring.

From "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway

These refuges were little used, however, except by the underlings, the capadores, or by capsized picadores; espadas and banderilleros disdained them.

From The Red-Blooded Heroes of the Frontier by Bronson, Edgar Beecher

The picadores looked on aghast; the bull was roaming loose in the ring, perhaps the only indifferent spectator.

From Incidents of Travel in Yucatan, Vol. I. by Stephens, John L.

Rather than stand the assaults of these little picadores, much longer, I believe my crew would have run the gantlet of the whole Federal Navy.

From Memoirs of Service Afloat, During the War Between the States by Semmes, Raphael

One bull persistently refused to attack the picadores.

From The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 10 Prince Otto Von Bismarck, Count Helmuth Von Moltke, Ferdinand Lassalle by Francke, Kuno

The actors in the bull-fights are of four classes: matadores, banderilleros, picadores, and chulos, their relative importance being in the order named.

From With the World's Great Travellers, Volume 3 by Various

He leads his crew not of banderilleros and picadors, but of drink crafters and cooks through flawless passes to a demanding mob, his “domination of the bull.”

From Salon Nov. 8, 2025

There are many matadors, picadors, minotaurs, bulls and horses in a new show exploring Picasso and the importance of bullfighting – but also a glimpse of his terrible treatment of women.

From The Guardian Apr. 26, 2017

The bullring sequences get along without picadors or coups de grace, and apparently the same old company bull is photographed again & again.

From Time Magazine Archive

Later, while dismounted picadors are getting over the fence, the capaderos engage the bull's attention until the coming of the banderilleros.

From Time Magazine Archive

Back of them were their people, and behind the banderilleros, back in the passageway and in the open space of the corral, I saw the picadors.

From "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway

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