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picrate

American  
[pik-rayt] / ˈpɪk reɪt /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a salt or ester of picric acid.


picrate British  
/ ˈpɪkreɪt /

noun

  1. any salt or ester of picric acid, such as sodium picrate

  2. a charge-transfer complex formed by picric acid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of picrate

First recorded in 1865–70; picr(ic acid) + -ate 2


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Their calcium salts are less soluble than the picrate, and may be approximately separated from it by fractional crystallisation, or by precipitating the hot saturated solution of the sample with excess of lime water.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

By neutralising a boiling saturated solution of tri-nitro-cresol with ammonia, a double salt of ammonium and nitro-cresol crystallises out upon cooling, which is similar to ammonium picrate.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

A solution of calcium picrate, that is, the lime salt of picric acid, is pumped in and as the reaction begins the mixture heats up and the chlorpicrin distils over with the steam.

From Creative Chemistry Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries by Edwin E. Slosson

Fortunately, in addition to the picrate compounds that Quick called "azure stinging bees," we had brought with us a few cases of dynamite, of which we now made use for blasting purposes.

From Queen Sheba's Ring by Henry Rider Haggard

The fluorene is separated from this by placing it in a freezing mixture, and is then redistilled or crystallized from glacial acetic acid, or purified by means of its picrate.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 5 "Fleury, Claude" to "Foraker" by Various

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