plectrum

American  

[plek-truhm] / ˈplɛk trəm /

noun

plural

plectra, plectrums

1. a small piece of plastic, metal, ivory, etc., for plucking the strings of a guitar, lyre, mandolin, etc.

2. Anatomy, Zoology. an anatomical part resembling a plectrum in shape.

---

plectrum British  

/ ˈplɛktrəm /

noun

1. any implement for plucking a string, such as a small piece of plastic, wood, etc, used to strum a guitar, or the quill that plucks the string of a harpsichord

---

Etymology

Origin of plectrum

1620–30; < Latin plēctrum < Greek plêktron

Example Sentences

In later life, Bailey was forced to experiment further still with his guitar playing, when motor neurone disease left him unable to grip a plectrum.

From BBC • Aug. 26, 2023

He abandoned a plectrum for direct contact with the strings, ensuring that every note was distinct, different and mattered.

From Salon • Jan. 15, 2023

But the sum was not what angered the authorities, it was the thought that each plectrum had taken up time that could have been spent on official hoop-jumping.

From The Guardian • Oct. 31, 2017

Instead, we have a lot of percussion and plectrum, or plucking, instruments, including a zither, partly to give it a central European feeling.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 5, 2015

I picked up a plectrum we kept on a nearby cabinet and plucked at the strings.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu