plinth
Americannoun
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a slablike member beneath the base of a column or pier.
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a square base or a lower block, as of a pedestal.
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Also called plinth course. a projecting course of stones at the base of a wall; earth table.
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(in joinery) a flat member at the bottom of an architrave, dado, baseboard, or the like.
noun
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Also called: socle. the rectangular slab or block that forms the lowest part of the base of a column, statue, pedestal, or pier
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Also called: plinth course. the lowest part of the wall of a building that appears above ground level, esp one that is formed of a course of stone or brick
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a flat block on either side of a doorframe, where the architrave meets the skirting
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a flat base on which a structure or piece of equipment is placed
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of plinth
1555–65; earlier plinthus < Latin < Greek plínthos plinth, squared stone, brick, tile
Explanation
If a building has columns, you can call the platform or base on which a column rests a plinth. The plinth typically lies between the column and the ground. In architecture, a plinth is one of the basic building elements. While it's most common for a plinth to support a pillar or column, it can also be used as a base or slab underneath a statue, a bust, or a decorative vase, and in engineering a plinth is the support for a dam. The word comes from the Greek root plinthos, "brick" or "squared stone."
Vocabulary lists containing plinth
Lord of the Flies
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Built To Last: Architectural Parlance
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The Namesake
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
In a video posted to Instagram on Thursday, the artist showed glimpses of how he was able to install the plinth in the early hours of Wednesday.
From BBC • May 1, 2026
The sculpture of a suited man marching forward off a plinth, while carrying a flag with one hand that also covers his face, was first spotted in St James's on Wednesday.
From BBC • Apr. 30, 2026
The plinth art is renewed every few months.
From BBC • Feb. 17, 2026
But the thing on the left is just a geometric slab of no discernible purpose, a plinth with no identity.
From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 31, 2025
The basin in which the statue’s plinth was set glittered with ripples of diamond.
From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.