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polar axis

American  

noun

Mathematics.
  1. the fixed line, usually horizontal, from which the angle made by the radius vector is measured in a polar coordinate system.


polar axis British  

noun

  1. the fixed line in a system of polar coordinates from which the polar angle, θ, is measured anticlockwise

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of polar axis

First recorded in 1890–95

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s about the fact that the Lotus’s polar axis runs exactly through the driver’s inboard hip, so that the machine rotates around them and not some invisible pivot point, just off-center.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 25, 2026

Perhaps the graph does cross the polar axis, but not at the pole.

From Textbooks Feb. 13, 2015

The graph of this equation exhibits symmetry with respect to the polar axis.

From Textbooks Feb. 13, 2015

The polar grid is scaled as the unit circle with the positive x-axis now viewed as the polar axis and the origin as the pole.

From Textbooks Feb. 13, 2015

The inclination of the declination axis was determined with a hanging level which had been provided by Mr. Crossley, the hour circle and polar axis being very firmly clamped.

From Photographs of Nebul? and Clusters Made with the Crossley Reflector by James Edward Keeler

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