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porpoise

American  
[pawr-puhs] / ˈpɔr pəs /

noun

plural

porpoise,

plural

porpoises
  1. any of several small, gregarious cetacean mammals of the genus Phocoena, usually blackish above and paler beneath, and having a blunt, rounded snout, especially the common porpoise, P. phocoena, of both the North Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

  2. any of several small cetacean mammals, as the common dolphin, Delphinus delphis.


verb (used without object)

porpoised, porpoising
  1. (of a speeding motorboat) to leap clear of the water after striking a wave.

  2. (of a torpedo) to appear above the surface of the water.

  3. to move forward with a rising and falling motion in the manner of a porpoise.

    The car has a tendency to porpoise when overloaded.

porpoise British  
/ ˈpɔːpəs /

noun

  1. any of various small cetacean mammals of the genus Phocaena and related genera, having a blunt snout and many teeth: family Delphinidae (or Phocaenidae )

  2. (not in technical use) any of various related cetaceans, esp the dolphin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • porpoiselike adjective

Etymology

Origin of porpoise

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English porpoys, from Middle French porpois, from unattested Vulgar Latin porcopiscis “hog fish,” for Latin porcus marīnus “sea hog”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It is the porpoise numbers, however, that tell the most convincing story.

From BBC • Aug. 20, 2025

So the finless porpoise doesn't end up like this, Professor Wang and other scientists are hoping that the current complete fishing ban will continue after the initial 10 years is up.

From BBC • Aug. 20, 2025

Another threat to the finless porpoise, however, might be harder to resolve.

From BBC • Aug. 20, 2025

While they would not have feasted on porpoise, a goose or pig would have been heartily consumed in a time when meat was too expensive for most people to eat regularly.

From Salon • Dec. 23, 2024

Even though the porpoise was large and essentially swallowed whole, the toupee stopped my heart.

From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen