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Synonyms

porous

American  
[pawr-uhs, pohr-] / ˈpɔr əs, ˈpoʊr- /

adjective

  1. full of pores.

  2. permeable by water, air, etc.

    Synonyms:
    riddled, sievelike, pervious, penetrable

porous British  
/ ˈpɔːrəs /

adjective

  1. permeable to water, air, or other fluids

  2. biology geology having pores; poriferous

  3. easy to cross or penetrate

    the porous border into Thailand

    the most porous defence in the league

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

porous Scientific  
/ pôrəs /
  1. Having many pores or other small spaces that can hold a gas or liquid or allow it to pass through.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of porous

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, variant of porose, from Medieval Latin porōsus; see pore 2, -ous

Explanation

If something is full of tiny holes or openings, you can describe it as porous. A sponge is porous, and if the border between countries is open for anyone to cross easily, it too can be called porous. You can see the word pore — meaning "a tiny opening" — in porous. When potters make a mug, they use special glazes to seal the porous clay, which otherwise would absorb the liquid you put in the mug. This meaning has expanded so porous can describe any barrier that allows easy passage in and out, like the porous border between two countries that allows residents to move easily between them.

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Vocabulary lists containing porous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Congolese mining towns tend to be porous and migrant-heavy, rough, difficult places to live in some of the country’s roughest, most difficult areas, where there is plenty of reason to distrust outsiders.

From Slate • Jun. 9, 2026

In those experiments, sodium chloride crystals form in a loose, porous structure as water evaporates.

From Science Daily • May 31, 2026

The planned centres in West Bengal have drawn particular concern because of the state's porous border with Bangladesh and its long history of migration.

From Barron's • May 25, 2026

Numbers were once even greater - after a devastating famine in the mid-1990s triggered what rights groups described as a silent exodus over a more porous border with China.

From BBC • Mar. 27, 2026

He sat there for a long time, running his fingers over the symbols, wishing his skin were porous enough to let all the knowledge and history of the world in.

From "The Sun Is Also a Star" by Nicola Yoon

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