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antepenultimate

American  
[an-tee-pi-nuhl-tuh-mit] / ˌæn ti pɪˈnʌl tə mɪt /

adjective

  1. third from the end.

  2. of or relating to an antepenult.


noun

  1. an antepenult.

antepenultimate British  
/ ˌæntɪpɪˈnʌltɪmɪt /

adjective

  1. third from last

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. anything that is third from last

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • preantepenultimate adjective

Etymology

Origin of antepenultimate

First recorded in 1670–80; antepenult + (ult)imate

Explanation

Something that's antepenultimate is the third from the last. If you're the antepenultimate fan in line at a book signing, there are only two people standing behind you. Ultimate is the last or best, penultimate is the second to last, and finally antepenultimate is the third from last. This fancy adjective comes from the Latin linguistic term antepaenultima, "third from last syllable in a word," and its roots are ante, "before," paene, "almost," and ultima, "last." Want to sound impressive? Try using it when you're reading your favorite book: "I’m on the antepenultimate chapter — just two more to go before the book ends!"

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing antepenultimate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

What we learned on the third-to-last — or antepenultimate, for all you wordsmiths out there — weekend of the regular season …

From Seattle Times • Feb. 21, 2022

Appropriately enough, the easiest way to explain my point is to compare "The Last Jedi" to the "Breaking Bad" antepenultimate episode "Ozymandias," which like "The Last Jedi" was directed by Rian Johnson.

From Salon • Jul. 12, 2018

It’s typical of The Americans, then, that its antepenultimate episode, rather than its finale, is called “The Summit.”

From Slate • May 31, 2018

On Tuesday, he plays the antepenultimate sonatas of Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven and Schubert; on Thursday, the penultimate.

From New York Times • Mar. 5, 2015

Those that came direct keep the stress on the vowel which was antepenultimate and is in English penultimate, and this vowel is short whatever its original quantity.

From Society for Pure English Tract 4 The Pronunciation of English Words Derived from the Latin by Sargeaunt, John