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Praetorian Guard

American  

noun

Roman History.
  1. the bodyguard of a military commander, especially the imperial guard stationed in Rome.


Praetorian Guard British  

noun

  1. the bodyguard of the Roman emperors, noted for its political corruption, which existed from 27 bc to 312 ad

  2. a member of this bodyguard

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Praetorian Guard Cultural  
  1. In the ancient Roman Empire, the emperor's bodyguard.


Discover More

The term is sometimes applied to the inner circle of advisers to a major political figure.

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Besides the emperor’s residence, the complex included gardens, places of worship, quarters for the Praetorian Guard that protected the ruler and a service district for workers that overlooked the Roman Forum.

From Seattle Times Sep. 21, 2023

She was the sister of the emperor Caligula and the niece of his successor Claudius, who became emperor after Caligula was murdered by his own Praetorian Guard in C.E.

From Scientific American Aug. 9, 2023

The Praetorian Guard started as nine cohorts of 480 men, but later each cohort was grown to 1,000 men.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2020

It’s said that in ancient Rome, the emperor had a member of the Praetorian Guard who, amid all the pomp and all the accolades, would stand behind him and murmur: “Remember, Caesar, thou art mortal.”

From Salon Aug. 15, 2017

But suddenly she became aware that a member of the Praetorian Guard was standing behind her.

From "Tiger, Tiger" by Lynne Reid Banks

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