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Synonyms

premeditate

American  
[pri-med-i-teyt] / prɪˈmɛd ɪˌteɪt /

verb (used with object)

premeditated, premeditating
  1. to meditate, consider, or plan beforehand.

    to premeditate a murder.


premeditate British  
/ prɪˈmɛdɪˌteɪt /

verb

  1. to plan or consider (something, such as a violent crime) beforehand

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See deliberate.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of premeditate

First recorded in 1540–50; from Latin praemeditātus, past participle of praemeditārī “to contemplate in advance”; see pre-, meditate

Explanation

When you premeditate, you are planning ahead. While most people associate this word with crime, let's hope you can think of a better reason to premeditate — like buying groceries before a storm. When you meditate, you think deeply. The prefix pre- means “before,” so to premeditate means to think about a situation before you’ve jumped into it. If you’ve ever cooked a meal, you’ve premeditated the ingredients you need to get started. In a courtroom you’ll hear about "premeditated murder," which means the accused killer planned out his crime and it wasn’t a crime of passion. Premeditating can be a good thing, but not when it involves murder.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing premeditate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Mayfield wouldn’t say what he’ll do against the Browns, adding “I’m not going to premeditate anything. Once I step inside the lines, I’m a competitor.’

From Seattle Times Aug. 30, 2022

But defense attorney Tom Jacquinot said in his opening statement that the evidence will show Vrba did not premeditate to kill Steinfeld, who was his friend.

From Seattle Times Aug. 3, 2020

Derek was into discovering things that you couldn’t premeditate.

From Los Angeles Times May 24, 2020

When I decide to make a movie, I don't premeditate it.

From The Guardian Jan. 23, 2011

She has not an atom of self-consciousness; she cannot premeditate; she loves because she must, rather than because she will, because it is the condition of her life.

From Mary Anderson by Farrar, J. M.

The events of that night have been long a subject of heated debate in South Korea, particularly over whether the murder was premeditated.

From Barron's Jan. 16, 2026

For the actor, Padilha says, choosing what he wants to do is always instinctual, never premeditated.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 3, 2025

Although Duke Béla's assassination in November 1272 appears to have been partly or wholly premeditated, the manner of the killing indicates that it was not carried out calmly.

From Science Daily Nov. 14, 2025

Detective Constable Lauren Speight described Lipscombe as "calculating, premeditated, and well-organised".

From BBC Nov. 11, 2025

“No matter how long it may take us to overcome this premeditated invasion,” Roosevelt declared, “the American people in their righteous might will win through to absolute victory.”

From "Bomb" by Steve Sheinkin

The deadly, premeditated dullness of financial ads last week brought scornful shouts from two premeditating wits.

From Time Magazine Archive

No, say the four defense psychologists and psychiatrists who have examined Sirhan; as a paranoid schizophrenic, Sirhan was, in effect, incapable of fully premeditating his deed or weighing its risks.

From Time Magazine Archive

He is smart enough to possibly be given credit for premeditating this eremitic media strategy; he is also obstreperous enough simply to hate having his privacy invaded.

From Time Magazine Archive

During these three terrible hours, Louis Bonaparte carried out what he had been premeditating, and completed his work.

From The History of a Crime The Testimony of an Eye-Witness by Hugo, Victor

On this island the castle was erected; and the basin was flooded from a little stream which the premeditating builder had previously diverted and dammed.

From Hastings and Neighbourhood by Higgins, Walter

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