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preponderance

American  
[pri-pon-der-uhns] / prɪˈpɒn dər əns /
Sometimes preponderancy

noun

  1. the fact or quality of being preponderant; superiority in weight, power, numbers, etc..

    The preponderance of votes is against the proposal.

    Synonyms:
    bulk, mass, majority, predominance

preponderance British  
/ prɪˈpɒndərəns, prɪˈpɒndərənsɪ /

noun

  1. the quality of being greater in weight, force, influence, etc

    the preponderance of right-handed people

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of preponderance

First recorded in 1675–85; preponder(ant) + -ance

Explanation

If there's a preponderance of something, there is A LOT of it. If you are a prosecutor, you are looking for a preponderance of evidence to convince the jury that the defendant is guilty. The noun preponderance can also mean "superiority in weight or significance." This meaning is particularly reflective of the word's Latin roots in the word praeponderare, which means "outweigh." The noun can also mean "superiority in influence or importance." A country's economic preponderance, for example, might give it greater influence in international relations.

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Vocabulary lists containing preponderance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The preponderance of short-term call options can provide extra juice to a stock-market rally because of the dynamic between traders and dealers, SpotGamma explains.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 20, 2026

Emerging market stocks still trade at a steep discount to the S&P 500, despite a preponderance of technology stocks in these markets.

From Barron's • Jan. 2, 2026

Evidence of this practice is the preponderance of A’s in student grades at Harvard and other formerly elite universities and colleges.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 11, 2025

I’ve never been more grateful to receive such a preponderance of unsolicited messages, and that says a lot since speed-deletion skills are a crowning achievement of my decades-long career in journalism.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 11, 2025

Perhaps you learned something, or perhaps the concentration required calmed you, even if you did lose a preponderance of games.

From "Endgame" by Frank Brady

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